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The Wolf-Cub
The Wolf-Cub

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Wolf-Cub is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wolf-Cub
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.
It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.
About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.
Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.
Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wolf-Cub

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Wolf-Cub is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.
Line 2
It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.
Line 3
About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.
Line 4
Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.
Line 5
Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antics noun US /ˈæntɪks/

plural of “antic” — a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement

From this reading “Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.”

crags noun US /kræɡz/

plural of “crag” — a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading “About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.”

Inset noun US /ˈɪnset/

a small picture inserted within the bounds or a larger one

From this reading “Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.”

knotted adjective US /ˈnɑːtɪd/

tied with a knot

From this reading “It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.”

sierras noun US /siˈerəz/

plural of “sierra” — a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading “About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.”

spires noun US /spaɪrz/

plural of “spire” — a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading “About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.”

splitting adjective US /ˈsplɪtɪŋ/

resembling a sound of violent tearing as of something ripped apart or lightning splitting a tree

From this reading “About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.”

thatched verb US /θætʃt/

past form of “thatch” — cover with thatch

From this reading “Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

de la noun + noun

In this reading “High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.”

late afternoon adjective + noun

In this reading “High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

anticsnounUS /ˈæntɪks/

plural of “antic” — a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

carvedadjectiveUS /kɑːrvd/

made for or formed by carving (“carven” is archaic or literary)

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

covenounUS /koʊv/

a small inlet

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

cragsnounUS /kræɡz/

plural of “crag” — a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

frownedverbUS /fraʊnd/

past form of “frown” — look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

InsetnounUS /ˈɪnset/

a small picture inserted within the bounds or a larger one

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

Jacinto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

knife-cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

knottedadjectiveUS /ˈnɑːtɪd/

tied with a knot

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

moroselyadverb

in a morose manner

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

mountaineer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

Picacho

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

precipices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

Quesada

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

rudelyadverbUS /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

Saviournoun

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

shawlnounUS /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

sierrasnounUS /siˈerəz/

plural of “sierra” — a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

sinisteradjectiveUS /ˈsɪnɪstər/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

spiresnounUS /spaɪrz/

plural of “spire” — a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

splittingadjectiveUS /ˈsplɪtɪŋ/

resembling a sound of violent tearing as of something ripped apart or lightning splitting a tree

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

thatchedverbUS /θætʃt/

past form of “thatch” — cover with thatch

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Inset in the pocket, under a thatched pointed roof, was a rudely carved figure of the Saviour hanging from a cross.

Veleta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading High on a shoulder of the Picacho de la Veleta, one late afternoon, stood Jacinto Quesada.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was very cold, and his mountaineer's shawl was drawn tightly around his throat and knotted about his middle.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Quesada was morosely engaged in watching the peculiar antics of a number of men in a cove or pocket to one side of that pass.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading About and above him frowned the crags and snow spires and sinister precipices of the sierras; below, splitting the mountain like a great clean knife-cut, was a deep, winding pass.

Chapter 20 of The Wolf-Cub by Patrick Casey holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Wolf-Cub contain?

Chapter 20 holds 159 sentences of The Wolf-Cub, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Wolf-Cub by Patrick Casey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Wolf-Cub?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wolf-Cub

Common questions about reading The Wolf-Cub by Patrick Casey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wolf-Cub?

Yes. All 5540 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41126 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wolf-Cub is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41126, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wolf-Cub take to read?

About 461 minutes of reading across 1108 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wolf-Cub section by section

How to work through The Wolf-Cub section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Wolf-Cub to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wolf-Cub

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wolf-Cub, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jacinto
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wolf-Cub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quesada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wolf-Cub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wolf-Cub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spaniard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wolf-Cub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.