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The Wonder
The Wonder

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Wonder is here in full — 362 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.
During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.
It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.
Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.
A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wonder

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Wonder is here in full — 362 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.
Line 2
During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈɪntərvəl hiː wɑːz enˈɡeɪdʒd əˈpɑːn ðoʊz ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃənz ðə rɪˈzʌlts ʌv wɪtʃ ɑːr ɪmˈbɑːdid ɪn hɪz ˈmɑːnəɡræf ɑːn ðə ˈprɪmətɪv ˈpiːpəlz ʌv ðə ˌmeləˈniːʒən ˌɑːrkəˈpeləɡoʊ/
Line 3
It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.
Line 4
Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.
Line 5
A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anthropological adjective US /ˌænθrəpəˈlɑːdʒəkəl/

of or concerned with the science of anthropology

From this reading “A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.”

challis noun US /ˈʃæli/

a soft lightweight fabric (usually printed)

From this reading “HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.”

Frazer noun US /ˈfreɪzər/

English social anthropologist noted for studies of primitive religion and magic (1854-1941)

From this reading “Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.”

Java noun US /ˈdʒɑːvə/

an island in Indonesia to the south of Borneo; one of the world's most densely populated regions

From this reading “Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.”

Melanesian adjective US /ˌmeləˈniːʒən/

of or relating to Melanesia or its people or culture

From this reading “During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.”

monograph noun US /ˈmɑːnəɡræf/

a detailed and documented treatise on a particular subject

From this reading “During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.”

origins noun US /ˈɔːrədʒɪnz/

plural of “origin” — the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading “Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.”

sporadic adjective US /spərˈædɪk/

recurring in scattered and irregular or unpredictable instances

From this reading “Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

AnthropologicaladjectiveUS /ˌænθrəpəˈlɑːdʒəkəl/

of or concerned with the science of anthropology

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

ArchipelagonounUS /ˌɑːrkəˈpeləɡoʊ/

a group of many islands in a large body of water

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

CHALLISnounUS /ˈʃæli/

a soft lightweight fabric (usually printed)

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

Challis's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

comparisonsnounUS /kəmˈperəsənz/

plural of “comparison” — the act of examining resemblances

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

correctverbUS /kərˈekt/

make right or correct

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

DEBTnounUS /det/

the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

EasternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

embodiedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈbɑːdid/

possessing or existing in bodily form

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

evolutionnounUS /ˌevəˈluːʃən/

a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

exogamynoun

marriage to a person belonging to a tribe or group other than your own as required by custom or law

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

FrazernounUS /ˈfreɪzər/

English social anthropologist noted for studies of primitive religion and magic (1854-1941)

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

GnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

GuineanounUS /ˈɡɪni/

a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

HENRYnounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

inferencesnounUS /ˈɪnfərensɪz/

plural of “inference” — the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

inquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/

a search for knowledge

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

InstituteverbUS /ˈɪnstətuːt/

set up or lay the groundwork for

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

intervalnounUS /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

intrusionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtruːʒən/

any entry into an area not previously occupied

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

investigationsnounUS /ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃənz/

plural of “investigation” — an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

JavanounUS /ˈdʒɑːvə/

an island in Indonesia to the south of Borneo; one of the world's most densely populated regions

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

JournalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

linounUS /liː/

a soft silver-white univalent element of the alkali metal group; the lightest metal known; occurs in several minerals

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

MelanesianadjectiveUS /ˌmeləˈniːʒən/

of or relating to Melanesia or its people or culture

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

monographnounUS /ˈmɑːnəɡræf/

a detailed and documented treatise on a particular subject

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

Ontong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

originsnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒɪnz/

plural of “origin” — the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

Papuasians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

peoplesnounUS /ˈpiːpəlz/

the human beings of a particular nation or community or ethnic group

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

Polynesians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

RiversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

Seligmann's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

sporadicadjectiveUS /spərˈædɪk/

recurring in scattered and irregular or unpredictable instances

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

Stott

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

summarynounUS /ˈsʌməri/

a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

Tikopia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

Totemismnoun

belief in the kinship of a group of people with a common totem

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

vol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A summary of Challis's argument may be found in vol. li. of the _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute_.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading It may be remembered that he followed Dr. W. H. R. Rivers' and Dr. C. G. Seligmann's inquiry into the practice and theory of native customs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading During the interval he was engaged upon those investigations, the results of which are embodied in his monograph on the primitive peoples of the Melanesian Archipelago.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Challis developed his study more particularly with reference to the earlier evolution of Totemism, and he was able by his patient work among the Polynesians of Tikopia and Ontong Java, and his comparisons of those sporadic tribes with the Papuasians of Eastern New Guinea, to correct some of the inferences with regard to the origins of exogamy made by Dr. J. G. Frazer in his great work on that subject, published some years before.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading HIS DEBT TO HENRY CHALLIS I Challis was out of England for more than three years after that one brief intrusion of his into the affairs of Mr. and Mrs. Stott.

Chapter 7 of The Wonder by J. D. (John Davys) Beresford holds 362 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Wonder contain?

Chapter 7 holds 362 sentences of The Wonder, unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Wonder by J. D. (John Davys) Beresford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 362 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Wonder?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wonder

Common questions about reading The Wonder by J. D. (John Davys) Beresford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wonder?

Yes. All 3705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27188 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wonder is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27188, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wonder take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 741 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wonder section by section

How to work through The Wonder section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Wonder to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wonder

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wonder, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beresford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonder; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonder; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonder; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lynnekers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonder; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.