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The Wonder Island Boys
The Wonder Island Boys

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Wonder Island Boys is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.
It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.
The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.
John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.
"I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wonder Island Boys

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Wonder Island Boys is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.
Line 2
It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.
Line 3
The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.
/ðə fuːd wɑːz sɜːrvd wɪð kənˈsɪdərəbəl ker ənd ɪn sʌm dɪˈɡriː wɪð ðə fɔːrˈmæləti əbˈzɜːrvd ɪn ˈsɪvəlaɪzd hoʊmz/
Line 4
John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.
/dʒɑːn wɑːz ə ˈkerfəl əbˈzɜːrvər ʌv ˈkʌstəmz ənd hiː wɑːz sərˈpraɪzd tuː noʊt ðæt ɔːl ðə ˈneɪtɪvz ˈpætərnd ˈæftər ðə ˈhæbəts ɪˈstæblɪʃt baɪ ðer tʃiːf/
Line 5
"I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chief's noun US /tʃiːfs/

possessive form of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading “THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.”

crude adjective US /kruːd/

not carefully or expertly made

From this reading “THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.”

formality noun US /fɔːrˈmæləti/

a requirement of etiquette or custom

From this reading “The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.”

John's noun US /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “"I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.”

patterned adjective US /ˈpætərnd/

having patterns (especially colorful patterns)

From this reading “John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.”

pottery noun US /ˈpɑːtəri/

ceramic ware made from clay and baked in a kiln

From this reading “"I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.”

shaping noun US /ˈʃeɪpɪŋ/

any process serving to define the shape of something

From this reading “It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.”

uncouth adjective US /ˈʌnˈkuːθ/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading “THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

arrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

ChiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

CHIEF'SnounUS /tʃiːfs/

possessive form of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

civilizedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

crudeadjectiveUS /kruːd/

not carefully or expertly made

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

Ephraim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

Ephraim's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

FAMILYnounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.

formalitynounUS /fɔːrˈmæləti/

a requirement of etiquette or custom

From this reading The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

John'snounUS /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

patternedadjectiveUS /ˈpætərnd/

having patterns (especially colorful patterns)

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

potterynounUS /ˈpɑːtəri/

ceramic ware made from clay and baked in a kiln

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

prepareverbUS /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.

shapingnounUS /ˈʃeɪpɪŋ/

any process serving to define the shape of something

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

teachverbUS /tiːtʃ/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading John was a careful observer of customs, and he was surprised to note that all the natives patterned after the habits established by their Chief.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

uncouthadjectiveUS /ˈʌnˈkuːθ/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was evident from the care which she observed in the domestic arrangements, that Ephraim had a hand in shaping her course.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The food was served with considerable care, and, in some degree with the formality observed in civilized homes.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading THE CHIEF'S FAMILY Ephraim's wife was not crude and uncouth, like most of the native women.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I tried," said Ephraim, in answer to John's questions, "to better their condition, and to teach them how to prepare and eat their food, and we made vessels of pottery, which you will notice are found everywhere.

Chapter 13 of The Wonder Island Boys by Roger T. (Roger Thompson) Finlay holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Wonder Island Boys contain?

Chapter 13 holds 192 sentences of The Wonder Island Boys, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Wonder Island Boys by Roger T. (Roger Thompson) Finlay exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Wonder Island Boys?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wonder Island Boys

Common questions about reading The Wonder Island Boys by Roger T. (Roger Thompson) Finlay on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wonder Island Boys?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wonder Island Boys is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wonder Island Boys take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wonder Island Boys section by section

How to work through The Wonder Island Boys section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wonder Island Boys

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wonder Island Boys, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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