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The Wonderful Adventures of Nils
The Wonderful Adventures of Nils

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wonderful Adventures of Nils
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.
High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.
It shone on the roofs, and the window-panes glittered like jewels.
Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.
Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wonderful Adventures of Nils

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.
/bʌt ðə ˈpiːpəl mʌst hæv bɪn kənˈtentəd ɑːn ðə pleɪn bɪˈkɔːz ɪt wɑːz ˈdʒenərəs ənd kaɪnd ənd ðeɪ hæd traɪd tuː ˈdekəreɪt ɪt ɪn ðə best weɪ ˈpɑːsəbəl/
Line 2
High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.
Line 3
It shone on the roofs, and the window-panes glittered like jewels.
Line 4
Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.
Line 5
Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

canals noun US /kəˈnælz/

plural of “canal” — (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading “Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.”

castles noun US /ˈkæsəlz/

plural of “castle” — a large and stately mansion

From this reading “High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.”

decorate verb US /ˈdekəreɪt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.”

districts noun US /ˈdɪstrɪkts/

plural of “district” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.”

factories noun US /ˈfæktəriz/

plural of “factory” — a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading “High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.”

loops noun US /luːps/

plural of “loop” — fastener consisting of a metal ring for lining a small hole to permit the attachment of cords or lines

From this reading “Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.”

stations noun US /ˈsteɪʃənz/

(Roman Catholic Church) a devotion consisting of fourteen prayers said before a series of fourteen pictures or carvings representing successive incidents during Jesus' passage from Pilate's house to his crucifixion at Calvary

From this reading “High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.”

trinkets noun US /ˈtrɪŋkəts/

plural of “trinket” — cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing

From this reading “High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

brooches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

buttonsnounUS /ˈbʌtənz/

plural of “button” — a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

canalsnounUS /kəˈnælz/

plural of “canal” — (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

castlesnounUS /ˈkæsəlz/

plural of “castle” — a large and stately mansion

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

cathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

churchesnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

contentedadjectiveUS /kənˈtentəd/

satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

decorateverbUS /ˈdekəreɪt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

districtsnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkts/

plural of “district” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

embroideredverbUS /emˈbrɔɪdərd/

past form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

factoriesnounUS /ˈfæktəriz/

plural of “factory” — a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

glitteredverbUS /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading It shone on the roofs, and the window-panes glittered like jewels.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

jewelsnounUS /ˈdʒuːəlz/

plural of “jewel” — a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading It shone on the roofs, and the window-panes glittered like jewels.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

Linköping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

loopsnounUS /luːps/

plural of “loop” — fastener consisting of a metal ring for lining a small hole to permit the attachment of cords or lines

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

pearl-setting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

railwaynounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

railway-tracks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading It shone on the roofs, and the window-panes glittered like jewels.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading It shone on the roofs, and the window-panes glittered like jewels.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

stationsnounUS /ˈsteɪʃənz/

(Roman Catholic Church) a devotion consisting of fourteen prayers said before a series of fourteen pictures or carvings representing successive incidents during Jesus' passage from Pilate's house to his crucifixion at Calvary

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Linköping lay around its cathedral like a pearl-setting around a precious stone; and the gardens in the country were like little brooches and buttons.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

trinketsnounUS /ˈtrɪŋkəts/

plural of “trinket” — cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But the people must have been contented on the plain, because it was generous and kind, and they had tried to decorate it in the best way possible.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading High up--where the boy rode by--he thought that cities and farms, churches and factories, castles and railway stations were scattered over it, like large and small trinkets.

window-panes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shone on the roofs, and the window-panes glittered like jewels.

YellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading Yellow country roads, shining railway-tracks and blue canals ran along between the districts like embroidered loops.

Chapter 11 of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils by Selma Lagerlöf holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils contain?

Chapter 11 holds 394 sentences of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils by Selma Lagerlöf exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wonderful Adventures of Nils

Common questions about reading The Wonderful Adventures of Nils by Selma Lagerlöf on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils?

Yes. All 8624 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10935 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10935, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wonderful Adventures of Nils take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1725 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wonderful Adventures of Nils section by section

How to work through The Wonderful Adventures of Nils section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wonderful Adventures of Nils

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wonderful Adventures of Nils, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thumbietot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bears
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dunfin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Adventures of Nils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.