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The Wonderful Year
The Wonderful Year

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Wonderful Year is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.
She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.
She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.
Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.
No doubt she was.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wonderful Year

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Wonderful Year is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.
Line 2
She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.
/ʃiː drest ɪn ˌʌnriˈliːvd blæk ənd ˈɔːlweɪz wɔːr ɑːn hɜːr ˈbʊzəm ə brɑːnz krɔːs ʌv ˈθretənɪŋ ˈmæɡnətuːd/
Line 3
She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.
Line 4
Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.
Line 5
No doubt she was.
/noʊ daʊt ʃiː wɑːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

angular adjective US /ˈæŋɡjələr/

measured by an angle or by the rate of change of an angle

From this reading “MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.”

Chartres noun US /ˈtʃɑːrtriz/

a town in northern France that is noted for its Gothic Cathedral

From this reading “Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.”

fasted verb US /ˈfæstɪd/

past form of “fast” — abstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons

From this reading “She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.”

inconvenient adjective US /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənt/

not suited to your comfort, purpose or needs

From this reading “She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.”

magnitude noun US /ˈmæɡnətuːd/

the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)

From this reading “She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.”

rigorously adverb US /ˈrɪɡərəsli/

in a rigorous manner

From this reading “She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.”

sisterhood noun US /ˈsɪstərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a female offspring and the siblings

From this reading “MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.”

unrelieved adjective US /ˌʌnriˈliːvd/

not lessened or diminished

From this reading “She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

social intercourse adjective + noun

communication between individuals

In this reading “MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.”

mingle with verb + particle

In this reading “MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.”

indulged in verb + particle counted as “indulge in”

In this reading “MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.”

pious women adjective + noun counted as “pious woman”

In this reading “Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.”

most pious adverb + adjective

In this reading “Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.”

wore on verb + particle counted as “wear on”

pass slowly (of time)

In this reading “She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

angularadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡjələr/

measured by an angle or by the rate of change of an angle

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

bronzenounUS /brɑːnz/

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

CathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

ChartresnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrtriz/

a town in northern France that is noted for its Gothic Cathedral

From this reading Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.

Confessornoun

a priest who hears confession and gives absolution

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

devoutadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaʊt/

deeply religious

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading No doubt she was.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

Duloup

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

fastedverbUS /ˈfæstɪd/

past form of “fast” — abstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

inconvenientadjectiveUS /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənt/

not suited to your comfort, purpose or needs

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

indulgedverbUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒd/

past form of “indulge” — give free rein to

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

l'Abbé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

MADAMEnounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

magnitudenounUS /ˈmæɡnətuːd/

the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

mingleverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəl/

to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No doubt she was.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

piousadjectiveUS /ˈpaɪəs/

having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity

From this reading Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.

prayedverbUS /preɪd/

past form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.

rigorouslyadverbUS /ˈrɪɡərəsli/

in a rigorous manner

From this reading She prayed in the Cathedral at inconvenient hours, and fasted as rigorously as her Confessor, Monsieur l’Abbé Duloup, himself.

ROBINEAU

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

sisterhoodnounUS /ˈsɪstərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a female offspring and the siblings

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

thin-lipped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

unrelievedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnriˈliːvd/

not lessened or diminished

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading MADAME ROBINEAU was tall, angular, thin-lipped and devout, and so far as she indulged in social intercourse, loved to mingle with other angular, thin-lipped and devout ladies who belonged to the same lay sisterhood.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Monsieur l’Abbé regarded her as one of the most pious women in Chartres.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading She dressed in unrelieved black and always wore on her bosom a bronze cross of threatening magnitude.

Chapter 11 of The Wonderful Year by William John Locke holds 380 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Wonderful Year contain?

Chapter 11 holds 380 sentences of The Wonderful Year, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Wonderful Year by William John Locke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 380 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Wonderful Year?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wonderful Year

Common questions about reading The Wonderful Year by William John Locke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wonderful Year?

Yes. All 7380 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60123 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wonderful Year is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60123, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wonderful Year take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1476 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wonderful Year section by section

How to work through The Wonderful Year section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wonderful Year

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wonderful Year, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Idols
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jaffery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Septimus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Viviette
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.