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The Wonderful Year
The Wonderful Year

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Wonderful Year is here in full — 260 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wonderful Year
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.
He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.
His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.
He felt old; he felt inexpressibly lonely.
He had not repeated the social experiment of the voyage out.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wonderful Year

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Wonderful Year is here in full — 260 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.
Line 2
He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.
/hiː stɪl wɔːr ðə kɑːˈstuːm ʌv ðə ˈeldərli ˈkæbənət ˈmɪnəstər bʌt hɪz er wɑːz ðæt ʌv ðə ˈkæbənət ˈmɪnəstər rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ tuː ə rekt ˈmɪnəstri/
Line 3
His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.
Line 4
He felt old; he felt inexpressibly lonely.
Line 5
He had not repeated the social experiment of the voyage out.
/hiː hæd nɑːt rɪˈpiːtɪd ðə ˈsoʊʃəl ɪkˈsperəmənt ʌv ðə ˈvɔɪədʒ aʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

benevolent adjective US /bəˈnevələnt/

intending or showing kindness

From this reading “His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.”

cabinet noun US /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading “He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.”

fleshy adjective US /ˈfleʃi/

usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it

From this reading “His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.”

homeward adverb US /ˈhoʊmwərd/

toward home

From this reading “FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.”

ministry noun US /ˈmɪnəstri/

religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)

From this reading “He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.”

paced verb US /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading “FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.”

rounded adjective US /ˈraʊndəd/

curving and somewhat round in shape rather than jagged

From this reading “His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.”

wrecked adjective US /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading “He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

homeward bound adverb + adjective

In this reading “FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

benevolentadjectiveUS /bəˈnevələnt/

intending or showing kindness

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

cabinetnounUS /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

costumenounUS /kɑːˈstuːm/

the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

elderlyadjectiveUS /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

experimentnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənt/

the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading He had not repeated the social experiment of the voyage out.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt old; he felt inexpressibly lonely.

fleshyadjectiveUS /ˈfleʃi/

usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

foldsnounUS /foʊldz/

plural of “fold” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

FORTINBRAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

haggardness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

homewardadverbUS /ˈhoʊmwərd/

toward home

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

inexpressiblyadverb

to an inexpressible degree

From this reading He felt old; he felt inexpressibly lonely.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading He felt old; he felt inexpressibly lonely.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

ministrynounUS /ˈmɪnəstri/

religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had not repeated the social experiment of the voyage out.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He felt old; he felt inexpressibly lonely.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He had not repeated the social experiment of the voyage out.

pacedverbUS /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading He had not repeated the social experiment of the voyage out.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

roundedadjectiveUS /ˈraʊndəd/

curving and somewhat round in shape rather than jagged

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading He had not repeated the social experiment of the voyage out.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading FORTINBRAS paced the deck of the homeward bound steamer deep in thought.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading He had not repeated the social experiment of the voyage out.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His broad shoulders were rounded and bent; his face had fallen from its benevolent folds into fleshy haggardness.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

wreckedadjectiveUS /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading He still wore the costume of the elderly cabinet minister; but his air was that of the cabinet minister returning to a wrecked ministry.

Chapter 21 of The Wonderful Year by William John Locke holds 260 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Wonderful Year contain?

Chapter 21 holds 260 sentences of The Wonderful Year, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Wonderful Year by William John Locke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 260 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Wonderful Year?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wonderful Year

Common questions about reading The Wonderful Year by William John Locke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wonderful Year?

Yes. All 7380 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60123 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wonderful Year is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60123, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wonderful Year take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1476 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wonderful Year section by section

How to work through The Wonderful Year section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Wonderful Year to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wonderful Year

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wonderful Year, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Idols
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jaffery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Septimus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Viviette
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonderful Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.