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The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two
The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two is here in full — 300 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.
I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.
Now I shall tell you how that is done.
The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.
Then the president of the herd steps into the ring, and walks toward the back of the culprit.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two is here in full — 300 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.
Line 2
I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.
/aɪ hæv ɔːlˈredi toʊld juː ðæt ɪf ə ˈnɔːti ˈeləfənt əˈtæks ˈeni ˈʌðər ˈeləfənt ɪn ðə hɜːrd ɔːl ðə ˈʌðər bʊlz sərˈaʊnd hɪm ənd kiːp hɪm ðer tɪl ðə ˈprezədent ʌv ðə hɜːrd kʌmz ənd ˈpʌnɪʃəz hɪm/
Line 3
Now I shall tell you how that is done.
Line 4
The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.
/ðə bʊl ˈeləfənts stænd ɪn ə rɪŋ ə fjuː jɑːrdz əˈweɪ frʌm ðə ˈkʌlprɪt bʌt ðeɪ ɔːl feɪs hɪm soʊ ðæt ðeɪ kæn wɑːtʃ hɪm ɔːl ðə taɪm/
Line 5
Then the president of the herd steps into the ring, and walks toward the back of the culprit.
/ðen ðə ˈprezədent ʌv ðə hɜːrd steps ˈɪntuː ðə rɪŋ ənd wɔːks təˈwɔːrd ðə bæk ʌv ðə ˈkʌlprɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attacks noun US /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading “I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.”

bulls noun US /bʊlz/

plural of “bull” — uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading “I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.”

culprit noun US /ˈkʌlprɪt/

someone who perpetrates wrongdoing

From this reading “The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.”

elephants noun US /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading “The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.”

naughty adjective US /ˈnɔːti/

suggestive of sexual impropriety

From this reading “The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.”

punished adjective US /ˈpʌnɪʃt/

subjected to a penalty (as pain or shame or restraint or loss) for an offense or fault or in order to coerce some behavior (as a confession or obedience)

From this reading “The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.”

punishes verb US /ˈpʌnɪʃəz/

third-person singular of “punish” — impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on

From this reading “I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.”

surround verb US /sərˈaʊnd/

extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading “I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

attacksnounUS /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Then the president of the herd steps into the ring, and walks toward the back of the culprit.

bullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

bullsnounUS /bʊlz/

plural of “bull” — uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

culpritnounUS /ˈkʌlprɪt/

someone who perpetrates wrongdoing

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Now I shall tell you how that is done.

ElephantnounUS /ˈeləfənt/

five-toed pachyderm

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

elephantsnounUS /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Then the president of the herd steps into the ring, and walks toward the back of the culprit.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now I shall tell you how that is done.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

naughtyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːti/

suggestive of sexual impropriety

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

punishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌnɪʃt/

subjected to a penalty (as pain or shame or restraint or loss) for an offense or fault or in order to coerce some behavior (as a confession or obedience)

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

punishesverbUS /ˈpʌnɪʃəz/

third-person singular of “punish” — impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

PunishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Then the president of the herd steps into the ring, and walks toward the back of the culprit.

surroundverbUS /sərˈaʊnd/

extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the president of the herd steps into the ring, and walks toward the back of the culprit.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading I have already told you that if a naughty elephant attacks any other elephant in the herd, all the other bulls surround him and keep him there, till the president of the herd comes and punishes him.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Then the president of the herd steps into the ring, and walks toward the back of the culprit.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Then the president of the herd steps into the ring, and walks toward the back of the culprit.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

WickedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪkəd/

morally bad in principle or practice

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The bull elephants stand in a ring a few yards away from the culprit; but they all face him, so that they can watch him all the time.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The Punishment of the Wicked Elephant Now I shall tell you how naughty elephants are punished.

Chapter 4 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two by Sarath Kumar Ghosh holds 300 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two contain?

Chapter 4 holds 300 sentences of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two by Sarath Kumar Ghosh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 300 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two

Common questions about reading The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two by Sarath Kumar Ghosh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two?

Yes. All 2093 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27463 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27463, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 419 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two section by section

How to work through The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Macrons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.