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The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two
The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.
Their territories included the north of Africa.
A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.
One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).
The Roman treated Androcles very cruelly.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.
Line 2
Their territories included the north of Africa.
/ðer ˈterətɔːriz ˌɪnˈkluːdəd ðə nɔːrθ ʌv ˈæfrəkɑː/
Line 3
A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.
/ə rɪtʃ ˈroʊmən huː lɪvd ðer hæd ˈmeni sleɪvz/
Line 4
One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).
Line 5
The Roman treated Androcles very cruelly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Africa noun US /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading “Their territories included the north of Africa.”

cruelly adverb US /ˈkruːli/

excessively

From this reading “The Roman treated Androcles very cruelly.”

included adjective US /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading “Their territories included the north of Africa.”

Roman adjective US /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading “A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.”

Romans noun US /ˈroʊmənz/

a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58

From this reading “The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.”

ruled adjective US /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading “The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.”

slaves noun US /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading “A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.”

territories noun US /ˈterətɔːriz/

plural of “territory” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “Their territories included the north of Africa.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading Their territories included the north of Africa.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

Androcles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

AnimalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

clnoun

a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas; used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant; occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water)

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

cruellyadverbUS /ˈkruːli/

excessively

From this reading The Roman treated Androcles very cruelly.

dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading Their territories included the north of Africa.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

LionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

NobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Their territories included the north of Africa.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.

RomansnounUS /ˈroʊmənz/

a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

ruledadjectiveUS /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.

territoriesnounUS /ˈterətɔːriz/

plural of “territory” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Their territories included the north of Africa.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their territories included the north of Africa.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading The Roman treated Androcles very cruelly.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The Roman treated Androcles very cruelly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A rich Roman, who lived there, had many slaves.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The Lion a Noble Animal _Androcles and the Lion_ Many, many years ago, the Romans ruled a large part of the world; for they were a great nation.

znounUS /ziː/

the ending of a series or sequence

From this reading One of his slaves was called Androcles (An' dr[=o] cl[=e]z).

Chapter 12 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two by Sarath Kumar Ghosh holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two contain?

Chapter 12 holds 142 sentences of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two by Sarath Kumar Ghosh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two

Common questions about reading The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two by Sarath Kumar Ghosh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two?

Yes. All 2093 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27463 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27463, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 419 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two section by section

How to work through The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Macrons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wonders of the Jungle, Book Two; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.