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The Wooden Horse
The Wooden Horse

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Wooden Horse is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wooden Horse
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.
It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.
Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.
If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.
The trouble was that there were Greeks.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wooden Horse

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Wooden Horse is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.
Line 2
It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.
Line 3
Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.
Line 4
If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.
/ɪf ðə wɜːrld hæd ˈoʊnli bɪn wʌn lɑːrdʒ ˈtroʊdʒən ˈfæməli ðer wʊd hæv bɪn noʊ ˈprɑːbləm/
Line 5
The trouble was that there were Greeks.
/ðə ˈtrʌbəl wɑːz ðæt ðer wɜːr ɡriːks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Greeks noun US /ɡriːks/

plural of “greek” — the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading “The trouble was that there were Greeks.”

housing noun US /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/

structures collectively in which people are housed

From this reading “Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.”

improper adjective US /ˌɪmˈprɑːpər/

not suitable or right or appropriate

From this reading “It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.”

inadequacy noun US /ˌɪˈnædɪkwəsi/

lack of an adequate quantity or number

From this reading “Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.”

Review noun US /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

solution noun US /səˈluːʃən/

a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution

From this reading “Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.”

sparrows noun US /ˈsperoʊz/

plural of “sparrow” — any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading “It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.”

Trojan noun US /ˈtroʊdʒən/

a native of ancient Troy

From this reading “Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

GreeksnounUS /ɡriːks/

plural of “greek” — the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading The trouble was that there were Greeks.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

housingnounUS /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/

structures collectively in which people are housed

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.

improperadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprɑːpər/

not suitable or right or appropriate

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.

inadequacynounUS /ˌɪˈnædɪkwəsi/

lack of an adequate quantity or number

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

ReviewnounUS /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

solutionnounUS /səˈluːʃən/

a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

sparrowsnounUS /ˈsperoʊz/

plural of “sparrow” — any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The trouble was that there were Greeks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

TrojannounUS /ˈtroʊdʒən/

a native of ancient Troy

From this reading Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading The trouble was that there were Greeks.

twittering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Clare was reading a violent article in the _National Review_ concerning the inadequacy of our present solution of the housing problem; but it did not interest her.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Clare Trojan was having her breakfast in her own room.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was ten o'clock, and a glorious September morning, and the sparrows were twittering on the terrace outside as though they considered it highly improper for any one to have breakfast between four walls when Nature had provided such a splendid feast on the lawn.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If the world had only been one large Trojan family there would have been no problem.

Chapter 4 of The Wooden Horse by Hugh Walpole holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Wooden Horse contain?

Chapter 4 holds 413 sentences of The Wooden Horse, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Wooden Horse by Hugh Walpole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Wooden Horse?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wooden Horse

Common questions about reading The Wooden Horse by Hugh Walpole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wooden Horse?

Yes. All 5350 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27180 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wooden Horse is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27180, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wooden Horse take to read?

About 445 minutes of reading across 1070 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wooden Horse section by section

How to work through The Wooden Horse section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Wooden Horse to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wooden Horse

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wooden Horse, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Robin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wooden Horse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trojan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wooden Horse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waiting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wooden Horse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wooden Horse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.