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The Woodman
The Woodman

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of The Woodman is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Woodman
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.
The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.
More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.
Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.
The worm that dieth not was not in the heart.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Woodman

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of The Woodman is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.
/aɪ noʊ noʊ ˈleɪbər ʌv ðə ˈbɑːdi wɪtʃ fəˈtiːɡz soʊ mʌtʃ æz ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən ʌv ðə maɪnd bʌt ðə fəˈtiːɡ wɪtʃ ɪt prəˈduːsəz ɪz ˈveri ˈɔːfən ʌv ðæt kaɪnd wɪtʃ rəˈfjuːzəz riˈpoʊz/
Line 2
The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.
Line 3
More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.
Line 4
Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.
Line 5
The worm that dieth not was not in the heart.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anxieties noun US /æŋˈzaɪətiz/

plural of “anxiety” — (psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading “Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.”

fatigues noun US /fəˈtiːɡz/

military uniform worn by military personnel when doing menial labor

From this reading “I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.”

immortality noun US /ˌɪmɔːrˈtælɪti/

the quality or state of being immortal

From this reading “The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.”

produces noun US /prəˈduːsəz/

plural of “produce” — fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market

From this reading “I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.”

refuses noun US /rəˈfjuːzəz/

plural of “refuse” — food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading “I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.”

tranquil adjective US /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading “More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.”

undergo verb US /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/

pass through

From this reading “Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.”

worm noun US /wɜːrm/

any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading “The worm that dieth not was not in the heart.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

strong emotions adjective + noun counted as “strong emotion”

In this reading “Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

affectverbUS /əˈfekt/

have an effect upon

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

anxietiesnounUS /æŋˈzaɪətiz/

plural of “anxiety” — (psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

combatted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

death-doomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

dieth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The worm that dieth not was not in the heart.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

emotionsnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “emotion” — any strong feeling

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

fatiguesnounUS /fəˈtiːɡz/

military uniform worn by military personnel when doing menial labor

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

FearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The worm that dieth not was not in the heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

immortalitynounUS /ˌɪmɔːrˈtælɪti/

the quality or state of being immortal

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

innocencenounUS /ˈɪnəsəns/

the quality of innocent naivete

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

Iola

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

producesnounUS /prəˈduːsəz/

plural of “produce” — fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

refusesnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəz/

plural of “refuse” — food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

regrettedverbUS /rɪˈɡretɪd/

inflected form of “regret” — feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

slumbernounUS /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

tranquiladjectiveUS /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

undergoverbUS /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/

pass through

From this reading Fears she might feel; strong emotions might affect her; dangers, anxieties, and cares she might undergo; but there was no evil act to be regretted, no evil thought to be combatted.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I know no labour of the body which fatigues so much as agitation of the mind; but the fatigue which it produces is very often of that kind which refuses repose.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

wormnounUS /wɜːrm/

any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading The worm that dieth not was not in the heart.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading The mind, in its immortality, does not so easily yield to slumber as its death-doomed companion.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading More than an hour passed ere Iola slept; but, when she did sleep, it was with the calm and tranquil repose of youth and innocence.

Chapter 36 of The Woodman by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of The Woodman contain?

Chapter 36 holds 159 sentences of The Woodman, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of The Woodman by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of The Woodman?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Woodman

Common questions about reading The Woodman by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Woodman?

Yes. All 7881 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50329 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Woodman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50329, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Woodman take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1577 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Woodman section by section

How to work through The Woodman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Woodman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Woodman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Woodman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hard-working
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Woodman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Woodman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Woodman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Serviceable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Woodman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.