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The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II
The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
L.
_Gal_.
I understand not these new Morals.
_Wild_.
Have Patience I say, tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
L.
/el/
Line 2
_Gal_.
/ɡæl/
Line 3
I understand not these new Morals.
/aɪ ˌʌndərˈstænd nɑːt ðiːz nuː ˈmɔːrəlz/
Line 4
_Wild_.
/waɪld/
Line 5
Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.
/hæv ˈpeɪʃəns aɪ seɪ tɪz klɪr ɔːl ðə dɪˈzaɪərz ʌv ˈmjuːtʃuːəl lʌv ɑːr ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Desires noun US /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading “Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.”

Gal noun US /ɡæl/

United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

Morals noun US /ˈmɔːrəlz/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading “I understand not these new Morals.”

mutual adjective US /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading “Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.”

Patience noun US /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading “Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.”

tis noun US /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading “Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.”

virtuous adjective US /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading “Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.”

Wild adjective US /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

All words in this reading · 22

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

DesiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

GalnounUS /ɡæl/

United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

From this reading _Gal_.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I understand not these new Morals.

LnounUS /el/

a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints)

From this reading L.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

MoralsnounUS /ˈmɔːrəlz/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading I understand not these new Morals.

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I understand not these new Morals.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I understand not these new Morals.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

PatiencenounUS /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I understand not these new Morals.

tisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading I understand not these new Morals.

virtuousadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading Have Patience I say, ‘tis clear: All the Desires of mutual Love are virtuous.

WildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading _Wild_.

Chapter 19 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II by Aphra Behn holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II contain?

Chapter 19 holds 394 sentences of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II by Aphra Behn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II

Common questions about reading The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II by Aphra Behn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II?

Yes. All 13266 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8885 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8885, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2654 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II section by section

How to work through The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Having
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conquered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Killed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.