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The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV
The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV is here in full — 377 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.
[Draws him aside.
_Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.
_Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.
_Lod._ Death, do you speak my Language?
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV is here in full — 377 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.
Line 2
[Draws him aside.
/drɔːz hɪm əˈsaɪd/
Line 3
_Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.
/wɪt waɪ sɜːr aɪ hoʊp ðɪs ɪz nɑːt ðə kaɪnd ˈleɪdi huː wɑːz soʊ sɑːft soʊ swiːt ənd ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ læst naɪt/
Line 4
_Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.
Line 5
_Lod._ Death, do you speak my Language?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aside adverb US /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading “[Draws him aside.”

charming adjective US /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading “_Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.”

Draws noun US /drɔːz/

plural of “draw” — a gully that is shallower than a ravine

From this reading “[Draws him aside.”

Heaven noun US /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading “_Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.”

Language noun US /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading “_Lod._ Death, do you speak my Language?”

soft adjective US /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading “_Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.”

sweet adjective US /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “_Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.”

Wit noun US /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading [Draws him aside.

baselyadverb

in a despicable, ignoble manner

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading _Lod._ Death, do you speak my Language?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading _Lod._ Death, do you speak my Language?

DrawsnounUS /drɔːz/

plural of “draw” — a gully that is shallower than a ravine

From this reading [Draws him aside.

FriendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

hadst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading [Draws him aside.

HoldverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

InterestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

LanguagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading _Lod._ Death, do you speak my Language?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

Lod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

Marry'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

rob'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading _Lod._ Death, do you speak my Language?

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Lod._ Marry’d to day! by Heaven, it must not be, Sir.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

WitnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading _Wit._ Why, Sir, I hope this is not the kind Lady who was so soft, so sweet and charming last night.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading _Lod._ Hold, Sir,--we yet are Friends.-- _Wit._ And might have still been so, hadst thou not basely rob’d me of my Interest.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Lod._ Death, do you speak my Language?

Chapter 4 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV by Aphra Behn holds 377 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV contain?

Chapter 4 holds 377 sentences of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV by Aphra Behn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 377 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV by Aphra Behn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 8274 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27273 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #27273, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1655 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

E-text
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Comes
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Forms
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Latin-
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