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The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV
The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_All._ A _Bacon_, a _Bacon_, a _Bacon_.
[Hollow.
_Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!
_Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.
_Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_All._ A _Bacon_, a _Bacon_, a _Bacon_.
/ɔːl ə ˈbeɪkən ə ˈbeɪkən ə ˈbeɪkən/
Line 2
[Hollow.
/ˈhɑːloʊ/
Line 3
_Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!
Line 4
_Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.
Line 5
_Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.
/dʌn aɪ wɪʃ maɪ koʊt sɜːr dɪd nɑːt ˈhɪndər miː frʌm ˈæktɪŋ æz bɪˈkʌmz maɪ ziːl ənd ˈduːti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bacon noun US /ˈbeɪkən/

back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried

Cowards noun US /ˈkaʊərdz/

plural of “coward” — a person who shows fear or timidity

From this reading “_Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!”

Dun noun US /dʌn/

horse of a dull brownish grey color

hinder verb US /ˈhɪndər/

be a hindrance or obstacle to

From this reading “_Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.”

Multitude noun US /ˈmʌltətuːd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading “_Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!”

Parson noun US /ˈpɑːrsən/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “_Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.”

villainous adjective US /ˈvɪlənəs/

extremely wicked

From this reading “_Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!”

Zeal noun US /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading “_Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _All._ A _Bacon_, a _Bacon_, a _Bacon_.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _All._ A _Bacon_, a _Bacon_, a _Bacon_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

Bac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.

BaconnounUS /ˈbeɪkən/

back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried

From this reading _All._ A _Bacon_, a _Bacon_, a _Bacon_.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

CoatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

CowardsnounUS /ˈkaʊərdz/

plural of “coward” — a person who shows fear or timidity

From this reading _Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!

DunnounUS /dʌn/

horse of a dull brownish grey color

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

DutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

faithlessadjective

having the character of, or characteristic of, a traitor

From this reading _Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading _Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.

hinderverbUS /ˈhɪndər/

be a hindrance or obstacle to

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

HollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading [Hollow.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

MultitudenounUS /ˈmʌltətuːd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading _Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading _Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!

ParsonnounUS /ˈpɑːrsən/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading _Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading _Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!

villainousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪlənəs/

extremely wicked

From this reading _Down._ Oh villainous Cowards!--Oh the faithless Multitude!

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading _Dun._ I wish my Coat, Sir, did not hinder me from acting as becomes my Zeal and Duty.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.

ZealnounUS /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading _Bac._ What say you, Parson?--you have a forward Zeal.

Chapter 15 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV by Aphra Behn holds 395 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV contain?

Chapter 15 holds 395 sentences of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV by Aphra Behn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 395 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV

Common questions about reading The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV by Aphra Behn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV?

Yes. All 8274 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27273 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27273, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1655 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

E-text
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Comes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forms
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Latin-
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.