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The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI
The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.
In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.
_Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.
The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.
Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.
Line 2
In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.
Line 3
_Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.
Line 4
The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.
Line 5
Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

concluding adjective US /kənˈkluːdɪŋ/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading “The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.”

fluent adjective US /ˈfluːənt/

smooth and unconstrained in movement

From this reading “The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.”

kinder adjective US /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading “Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.”

Mercury noun US /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

Miscellany noun US /ˈmɪsəleɪni/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

Muses noun US /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

Pindaric noun US /pɪnˈdærɪk/

an ode form used by Pindar; has triple groups of triple units

From this reading “In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.”

reprinted verb US /riˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “reprint” — print anew

From this reading “Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1685

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

1707

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

AffectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

Behn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

Behn's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

BrothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading _Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.

Clyat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

commendatory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

complimentverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.

concludingadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdɪŋ/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.

CopynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading _Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.

Critick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

damn'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

declar'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

deserveverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

Eutopia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.

fluentadjectiveUS /ˈfluːənt/

smooth and unconstrained in movement

From this reading The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.

HonourableadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərəbəl/

worthy of being honored; entitled to honor and respect

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

HowardnounUS /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

kinderadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading _Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.

MercurynounUS /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

MiscellanynounUS /ˈmɪsəleɪni/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

MusesnounUS /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

OccasionedverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənd/

past form of “occasion” — give occasion to

From this reading _Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

PapernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.

PindaricnounUS /pɪnˈdærɪk/

an ode form used by Pindar; has triple groups of triple units

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

Pindarick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

Pindarics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

PoetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

PoetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

prefixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

Ravenscroft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

reprintedverbUS /riˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “reprint” — print anew

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

RulesnounUS /ruːlz/

plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Occasioned by a Copy she made on his Play, called the New_ Eutopia’.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In Mrs. Behn’s _Miscellany_ of 1685 is included ‘_A Pindaric by the Honourable_ Edward Howard _to Mrs._ B.

ungracefuladjective

lacking grace; clumsy

From this reading The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.

versesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When the play was printed commendatory verses were prefixed by Ravenscroft and Mrs. Behn, both of whom adopted Pindarics; by J. T.; and by Sam Clyat.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The piece is fluent and not ungraceful, concluding with a pretty compliment.

wou'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Mrs. Behn’s Pindarick is reprinted in the _Muses Mercury_, October, 1707, with this note: ‘The following Paper of Verses was written by Mrs. _Behn_, to a Poet, who being damn’d, declar’d he wou’d write no more: However out of Affection to his Brother Poets, he left Rules for them to write; which she seems to judge kinder of than they deserve; since both the Rules and the Critick are already entirely forgot.

Chapter 12 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI by Aphra Behn holds 323 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI contain?

Chapter 12 holds 323 sentences of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI by Aphra Behn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 323 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI

Common questions about reading The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI by Aphra Behn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI?

Yes. All 4231 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45777 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45777, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI take to read?

About 352 minutes of reading across 847 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI section by section

How to work through The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aphra
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Aphra Behn, Volume VI; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.