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The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2
The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").
Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."
An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.
I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.
Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").
Line 2
Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."
Line 3
An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.
Line 4
I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.
Line 5
Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Christ's noun US /kraɪsts/

possessive form of “christ” — a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading “An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.”

essay noun US /eˈseɪ/

an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading “Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").”

identify verb US /aɪˈdentəfaɪ/

recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or something

From this reading “An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.”

Lamb's noun US /læmz/

possessive form of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading “Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.”

Lambs noun US /læmz/

plural of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading “An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.”

Norris noun US /ˈnɔːrɪs/

United States writer (1870-1902)

From this reading “Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").”

postscript noun US /ˈpoʊskrɪpt/

a note appended to a letter after the signature

From this reading “Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").”

Wordsworth noun US /ˈwɜːrdzwərθ/

a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850)

From this reading “Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1796

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

1830

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

adjoiningverbUS /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

Benchers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

Blakesware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

Christ'snounUS /kraɪsts/

possessive form of “christ” — a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

essaynounUS /eˈseɪ/

an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

FieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

HospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

identifyverbUS /aɪˈdentəfaɪ/

recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or something

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

InneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

LambnounUS /læm/

young sheep

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

Lamb'snounUS /læmz/

possessive form of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

LambsnounUS /læmz/

plural of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

NorrisnounUS /ˈnɔːrɪs/

United States writer (1870-1902)

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

postscriptnounUS /ˈpoʊskrɪpt/

a note appended to a letter after the signature

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

Randal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

relativenounUS /ˈrelətɪv/

a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

sub-treasurer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

TemplenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading I cannot find any trace of Randal Norris having been connected with anything but the law and the Inner Temple; but possibly the Mr. Norris of the school was a relative.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

Widford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Randal Norris was connected with Widford, the village adjoining Blakesware, where she had known Mary Field, Lamb's grandmother.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading An attempt has been made to identify him with the Mr. Norris of Christ's Hospital who was so kind to the Lambs after the tragedy of September, 1796.

WordsworthnounUS /ˈwɜːrdzwərθ/

a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850)

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

WritingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading Writing to Wordsworth in 1830 Lamb spoke of him as "sixty years ours and our father's friend."

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Randal Norris was for many years sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple (see postscript to the essay on the "Old Benchers").

Chapter 21 of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 by Charles Lamb holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 21 holds 416 sentences of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 by Charles Lamb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2

Common questions about reading The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 by Charles Lamb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2?

Yes. All 8377 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10343 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10343, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1676 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 section by section

How to work through The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.