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The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5
The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 is here in full — 7 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 7 lines
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29.
Such portions of Politian as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the Southern Literary Messenger for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”
These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.
The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.
The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.
As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.
The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 is here in full — 7 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 7 reading units · Lines 1–7

Line 1
29.
Line 2
Such portions ofPolitianas are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in theSouthern Literary Messengerfor December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styledScenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”
Line 3
These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.
Line 4
The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.
/ðə ˈlɑːrdʒər ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ðə ərˈɪdʒənəl dræft ˈsʌbsəkwəntli bɪˈkeɪm ðə ˈprɑːpərti ʌv ðə ˈprezənt ˈedətər bʌt ɪt ɪz nɑːt kənˈsɪdərd dʒʌst tuː ðə ˈpoʊəts ˈmem.ər.i tuː ˈpʌblɪʃ ɪt/
Line 5
The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.
/ðə wɜːrk ɪz ə ˈheɪsti ənd ənriˈvaɪzd prəˈdʌkʃən ʌv ɪts ˈɔːθərz ˈɜːrliər deɪz ʌv ˈlɪtəreri ˈleɪbər ənd bɪˈɑːnd ðə siːnz ɔːlˈredi noʊn ˈskersli ˈkælkjəleɪtɪd tuː enˈhæns hɪz ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/
Line 6
As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.
Line 7
The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

author's noun US /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

enhance verb US /enˈhæns/

increase

From this reading “The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.”

Poe noun US /poʊ/

United States writer and poet (1809-1849)

From this reading “These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.”

premised verb US /ˈpreməst/

past form of “premise” — set forth beforehand, often as an explanation

From this reading “The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.”

styled verb US /staɪld/

past form of “style” — designate by an identifying term

From this reading “Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.””

unaltered adjective US /əˈnɔːltərd/

remaining in an original state

From this reading “These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.”

unpublished adjective US /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading “Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.””

unrevised adjective US /ənriˈvaɪzd/

not improved or brought up to date

From this reading “The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1835

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

1836

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

1845

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.

29

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 29.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

ActverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

Alessandra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

author'snounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

betrothedadjective

pledged to be married

From this reading The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.

calculatedadjectiveUS /ˈkælkjəleɪtɪd/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

Castiglione

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

draftnounUS /dræft/

a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

editornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

enhanceverbUS /enˈhæns/

increase

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

fragmentnounUS /ˈfræɡ.mənt/

A small part broken or separated off something larger.

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

hastyadjectiveUS /ˈheɪsti/

excessively quick

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

LiteraryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

MessengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

PoenounUS /poʊ/

United States writer and poet (1809-1849)

From this reading These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.

PoemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.

poet'snounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

Politian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

portionsnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “portion” — something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

premisedverbUS /ˈpreməst/

past form of “premise” — set forth beforehand, often as an explanation

From this reading The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

productionnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃən/

the act or process of producing something

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

publicitynounUS /pəˈblɪsəti/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

publishverbUS /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

put into print

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

ScenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

specimennounUS /ˈspesəmən/

an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading As a specimen, however, of the parts unpublished, the following fragment from the first scene of Act II. may be offered.

styledverbUS /staɪld/

past form of “style” — designate by an identifying term

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

subsequentlyadverbUS /ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading The larger portion of the original draft subsequently became the property of the present editor, but it is not considered just to the poet’s memory to publish it.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

unalteredadjectiveUS /əˈnɔːltərd/

remaining in an original state

From this reading These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading The Duke, it should be premised, is uncle to Alessandra, and father of Castiglione her betrothed.

unpublishedadjectiveUS /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading Such portions of “Politian” as are known to the public first saw the light of publicity in the “Southern Literary Messenger” for December, 1835, and January, 1836, being styled “Scenes from Politian: an unpublished drama.”

unrevisedadjectiveUS /ənriˈvaɪzd/

not improved or brought up to date

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These scenes were included, unaltered, in the 1845 collection of Poems, by Poe.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The work is a hasty and unrevised production of its author’s earlier days of literary labor; and, beyond the scenes already known, scarcely calculated to enhance his reputation.

Chapter 18 of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 by Edgar Allan Poe holds 7 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 contain?

Chapter 18 holds 7 sentences of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 by Edgar Allan Poe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 7 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5

Common questions about reading The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 by Edgar Allan Poe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5?

Yes. All 2981 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2151 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2151, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 take to read?

About 248 minutes of reading across 597 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 section by section

How to work through The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edgar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Allan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.