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The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02
The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 is here in full — 356 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Phil_.
Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!
_Cand_.
The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.
'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 is here in full — 356 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Phil_.
Line 2
Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!
Line 3
_Cand_.
Line 4
The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.
Line 5
'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deer noun US /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading “The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.”

fulfil verb US /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading “Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!”

imperial adjective US /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading “The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.”

lion's noun US /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading “The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.”

monarchies noun US /ˈmɑːnɑːrkiz/

plural of “monarchy” — an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority

From this reading “The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.”

ne'er adverb US /ner/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!”

sets noun US /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading “The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.”

sway verb US /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading “The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

Cand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Cand_.

deernounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

fulfilverbUS /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

jealousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒeləs/

showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

lion'snounUS /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

monarchiesnounUS /ˈmɑːnɑːrkiz/

plural of “monarchy” — an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

ne'eradverbUS /ner/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

o'erspy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

Phil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Phil_.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

setsnounUS /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

shepherdessnoun

a woman shepherd

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

sullenlyadverb

in a sullen manner

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

swayverbUS /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

usest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

WhompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The greatest slaves, in monarchies, are they, Whom birth sets nearest to imperial sway; While jealous power does sullenly o'erspy, We play, like deer, within the lion's eye.

Wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Love, how few subjects do thy laws fulfil, And yet those few, like us, thou usest ill!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Would I for you some shepherdess had been, And, but each May, ne'er heard the name of queen!

Chapter 27 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 by John Dryden holds 356 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 contain?

Chapter 27 holds 356 sentences of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 by John Dryden exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 356 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02

Common questions about reading The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 by John Dryden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02?

Yes. All 10588 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12166 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12166, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2118 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 section by section

How to work through The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02

Words and structures a reader meets early in The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Collected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eighteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 02; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.