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The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04
The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04 is here in full — 322 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Duke._ For 'twas extremely remarkable.
I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.
_Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?
_Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.
_Duke._ Alas, what's your distemper?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04 is here in full — 322 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Duke._ For 'twas extremely remarkable.
Line 2
I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.
Line 3
_Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?
Line 4
_Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.
Line 5
_Duke._ Alas, what's your distemper?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distemper noun US /dɪˈstempər/

any of various infectious viral diseases of animals

From this reading “_Duke._ Alas, what's your distemper?”

girt verb US /ɡɜːrt/

inflected form of “gird” — prepare oneself for a military confrontation

From this reading “I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.”

habits noun US /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading “_Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?”

highness noun US /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading “_Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?”

robe noun US /roʊb/

any loose flowing garment

From this reading “I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.”

rudeness noun US /ˈruːdnəs/

a manner that is rude and insulting

From this reading “_Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?”

sits verb US /sɪts/

third-person singular of “sit” — be seated

From this reading “_Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?”

streaked adjective US /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading “I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading _Duke._ Alas, what's your distemper?

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading _Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

distempernounUS /dɪˈstempər/

any of various infectious viral diseases of animals

From this reading _Duke._ Alas, what's your distemper?

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading _Duke._ For 'twas extremely remarkable.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading _Duke._ For 'twas extremely remarkable.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Duke._ For 'twas extremely remarkable.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading _Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.

Fred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

girtverbUS /ɡɜːrt/

inflected form of “gird” — prepare oneself for a military confrontation

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

highnessnounUS /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading _Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

Moor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading _Duke._ For 'twas extremely remarkable.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

ribbandnoun

a ribbon used as a decoration

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

robenounUS /roʊb/

any loose flowing garment

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

rudenessnounUS /ˈruːdnəs/

a manner that is rude and insulting

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

RunningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading _Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.

sitsverbUS /sɪts/

third-person singular of “sit” — be seated

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.

streakedadjectiveUS /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading _Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading _Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

twas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Duke._ For 'twas extremely remarkable.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

vizornoun

a piece of armor plate (with eye slits) fixed or hinged to a medieval helmet to protect the face

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

What's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I remember very well, 'twas a loose long robe, streaked black and white, girt with a large silver ribband, and the vizor was a Moor's face.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Fred._ I am taken so extremely ill o' the sudden, that I am forced to sit before you.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Fred._ [_Running to the chair where the habits are sits down._] Sir, I beg pardon of your highness for this rudeness; I am--O, Oh!-- _Duke._ What's the matter?

Chapter 17 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04 by John Dryden holds 322 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04 contain?

Chapter 17 holds 322 sentences of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04 by John Dryden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 322 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04 by John Dryden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 5803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15349 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15349, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04 take to read?

About 483 minutes of reading across 1161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04

Words and structures a reader meets early in The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Eighteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The works of John Dryden, now first collected — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.