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The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18
The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18 is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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TO MR JACOB TONSON.
MR TONSON, Thursday Morning, [f.
Aug.
1696.]
I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18 is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TO MR JACOB TONSON.
Line 2
MR TONSON, Thursday Morning, [f.
Line 3
Aug.
/ˈɔːɡəst/
Line 4
1696.]
Line 5
I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aug noun US /ˈɔːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading “Aug.”

jacob noun US /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading “TO MR JACOB TONSON.”

persuade verb US /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading “I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.”

pounds noun US /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading “I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.”

price noun US /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading “I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.”

rate noun US /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading “I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.”

Thursday noun US /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading “MR TONSON, Thursday Morning, [f.”

watches noun US /ˈwɑːtʃəz/

plural of “watch” — a small portable timepiece

From this reading “I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any rate adjective + noun

In this reading “I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.”

yesterday morning noun + noun

In this reading “I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

118

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

119

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

1696

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1696.]

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

AugnounUS /ˈɔːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading Aug.

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

cou'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

fnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading MR TONSON, Thursday Morning, [f.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

goldsmiths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

JACOBnounUS /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading TO MR JACOB TONSON.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

MorningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading MR TONSON, Thursday Morning, [f.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading TO MR JACOB TONSON.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

persuadeverbUS /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

sonnes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

ThursdaynounUS /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading MR TONSON, Thursday Morning, [f.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO MR JACOB TONSON.

Tompionnoun

plug for the muzzle of a gun to keep out dust and moisture

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

TONSON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TO MR JACOB TONSON.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

watchesnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃəz/

plural of “watch” — a small portable timepiece

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading I had yesterday morning two watches sent me by Mr Tompion,[118] which I am to send my sonnes this week.[119] I cou’d not persuade him to take gold at any rate: but he will take a goldsmiths bill for two and twenty pounds, which is their price.

Chapter 16 of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18 by John Dryden holds 11 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18 contain?

Chapter 16 holds 11 sentences of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18 by John Dryden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 11 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #50637, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 355 minutes of reading across 853 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Eighteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected — Volume 18; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.