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The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry
The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry is here in full — 348 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
(Psalm iv.
6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]
[Footnote i: 'Stanzas'.
['Poems O. and T.']]
LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry is here in full — 348 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
(Psalm iv.
Line 2
6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]
Line 3
[Footnote i: 'Stanzas'.
/ˈfʊtnoʊt aɪ ˈstænzəz/
Line 4
['Poems O. and T.']]
/ˈpoʊəmz oʊ ənd tiː/
Line 5
LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.
/laɪnz ˈrɪtən bɪˈniːθ æn elm ɪn ðə ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd ʌv ˈhæroʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anthem noun US /ˈænθəm/

a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school)

From this reading “6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]”

churchyard noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading “LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.”

constitutes verb US /ˈkɑːnstətuːts/

third-person singular of “constitute” — form or compose

From this reading “6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]”

elm noun US /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.”

Footnote noun US /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading “[Footnote i: 'Stanzas'.”

harrow verb US /ˈhæroʊ/

draw a harrow over

From this reading “LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.”

Psalm noun US /sɑːlm/

one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David

From this reading “(Psalm iv.”

Stanzas noun US /ˈstænzəz/

plural of “stanza” — a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem

From this reading “[Footnote i: 'Stanzas'.”

All words in this reading · 31

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ['Poems O. and T.']]

anthemnounUS /ˈænθəm/

a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school)

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

BENEATHprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.

CHURCHYARDnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.

constitutesverbUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːts/

third-person singular of “constitute” — form or compose

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

ELMnounUS /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading [Footnote i: 'Stanzas'.

HARROWverbUS /ˈhæroʊ/

draw a harrow over

From this reading LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading [Footnote i: 'Stanzas'.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

ivnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading (Psalm iv.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

LINESnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading ['Poems O. and T.']]

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

PoemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading ['Poems O. and T.']]

PsalmnounUS /sɑːlm/

one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David

From this reading (Psalm iv.

StanzasnounUS /ˈstænzəz/

plural of “stanza” — a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem

From this reading [Footnote i: 'Stanzas'.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading ['Poems O. and T.']]

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

versenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading 6.) This verse also constitutes a part of the most beautiful anthem in our language.]

WRITTENadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading LINES WRITTEN BENEATH AN ELM IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HARROW.

Chapter 9 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry by George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron holds 348 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry contain?

Chapter 9 holds 348 sentences of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry by George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 348 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 6696 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8861 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #8861, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 558 minutes of reading across 1340 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Byron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Revised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enlarged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 1. Poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.