Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4
The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.
After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...
Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.
443).
So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.
Line 2
After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...
/ˈæftər ˈhævɪŋ ˈspoʊkən fɔːr faɪv ˈaʊərz ənd ˈfɔːrti ˈmɪnəts hiː sæt daʊn nɑːt ˈmɪrli əˈmɪdst ˈtʃɪrɪŋ bʌt əˈmɪdst ðə laʊd ˈklæpɪŋ ʌv hændz ɪn wɪtʃ ðə lɔːrdz bɪˈloʊ ðə bɑːr ənd ðə ˈstreɪndʒərz ɪn ðə ˈɡæləri dʒɔɪnd ˈkrɪtɪkəl/
Line 3
Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.
Line 4
443).
Line 5
So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.
/soʊ ɡreɪt wɑːz ðə ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ðæt pɪt muːvd ðə əˈdʒɜːrnmənt ʌv ðə haʊs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjournment noun US /əˈdʒɜːrnmənt/

the termination of a meeting

From this reading “So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.”

amidst preposition US /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...”

cheering noun US /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading “After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...”

clapping noun US /ˈklæpɪŋ/

a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together

From this reading “After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...”

Essays noun US /eˈseɪz/

plural of “essay” — an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading “Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.”

February noun US /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading “[99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.”

Macaulay noun US /məˈkɔːli/

English historian noted for his history of England (1800-1859)

From this reading “Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.”

Pitt noun US /pɪt/

a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855)

From this reading “So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1787

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

1843

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.

443

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 443).

7

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

72

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

99

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

adjournmentnounUS /əˈdʒɜːrnmənt/

the termination of a meeting

From this reading So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

amidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

Begumnoun

a Muslim woman of high rank in India or Pakistan

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

behalfnounUS /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.

cheeringnounUS /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

clappingnounUS /ˈklæpɪŋ/

a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

CriticaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

EssaysnounUS /eˈseɪz/

plural of “essay” — an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

GallerynounUS /ˈɡæləri/

spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.

iiinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

LordsnounUS /lɔːrdz/

plural of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

MacaulaynounUS /məˈkɔːli/

English historian noted for his history of England (1800-1859)

From this reading Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

Oude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

PittnounUS /pɪt/

a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855)

From this reading So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

Sheridan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Essays,_ by T. B. Macaulay, 1843, iii.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So great was the excitement that Pitt moved the adjournment of the House.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [99] {72}[Sheridan's first speech on behalf of the Begum of Oude was delivered February 7, 1787.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading After having spoken for five hours and forty minutes he sat down, "not merely amidst cheering, but amidst the loud clapping of hands, in which the Lords below the bar and the strangers in the Gallery joined" (_Critical ...

Chapter 4 of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 by George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron holds 366 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 366 sentences of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 by George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 366 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4

Common questions about reading The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 by George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4?

Yes. All 8976 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20158 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20158, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1796 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 section by section

How to work through The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Important
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Copious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.