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The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry
The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry is here in full — 617 sentences across 124 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry
Context Illustration Reading 1/123 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.
373 Georgia, i.
378; vi.
279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.
314_ _G. Dict.
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The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry is here in full — 617 sentences across 124 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/123 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.
Line 2
373 Georgia, i.
Line 3
378; vi.
Line 4
279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.
Line 5
314_ _G. Dict.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Elector noun US /ɪˈlektər/

a citizen who has a legal right to vote

From this reading “George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.”

George noun US /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading “George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.”

Georgia noun US /ˈdʒɔːrdʒə/

a state in southeastern United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading “373 Georgia, i.”

Napoleon noun US /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading “279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.”

portrait noun US /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading “279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.”

All words in this reading · 20

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

279

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.

314

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 314_ _G. Dict.

373

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 373 Georgia, i.

378

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 378; vi.

Brandenburgh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.

Dict

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 314_ _G. Dict.

ElectornounUS /ɪˈlektər/

a citizen who has a legal right to vote

From this reading George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.

GnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading 314_ _G. Dict.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.

GeorgianounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒə/

a state in southeastern United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading 373 Georgia, i.

Gérard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading 279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 373 Georgia, i.

iiinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading 279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading 279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.

portraitnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading 279 Gérard, his portrait of Napoleon, _iii.

vnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.

vinounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading 378; vi.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George William, Elector of Brandenburgh, v.

Chapter 31 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry by George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron holds 617 sentences, grouped into 124 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry contain?

Chapter 31 holds 617 sentences of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry, unabridged, divided into 124 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry by George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 617 sentences, grouped into 124 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry?

Work through the 124 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 124 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry

Common questions about reading The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry by George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry?

Yes. All 22155 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27577 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27577, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 4431 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry section by section

How to work through The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Contains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unicode
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Characters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
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A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.