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The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12)
The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12)

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.
Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.
Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.
Another failure.
Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12)

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.
Line 2
Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.
Line 3
Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.
/ðen ðə ˈtʃoʊzən ˈpiːpəl wɜːr ˈkɑːŋkərd ənd ˈkærid ˈɪntuː kæpˈtɪvəti baɪ ðə ˌbæbəˈloʊniənz/
Line 4
Another failure.
/əˈnʌðər ˈfeɪljər/
Line 5
Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Babylonians noun US /ˌbæbəˈloʊniənz/

plural of “babylonian” — an inhabitant of ancient Babylon

From this reading “Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.”

captivity noun US /kæpˈtɪvəti/

the state of being imprisoned

From this reading “Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.”

conquered verb US /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading “Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.”

Jehovah noun US /dʒəˈhoʊvə/

a name for the God of the Old Testament as transliterated from the Hebrew consonants YHVH

From this reading “Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.”

kings noun US /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.”

mostly adverb US /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading “Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.”

prophets noun US /ˈprɑːfəts/

the second of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures

From this reading “Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.”

schools noun US /skuːlz/

plural of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading “This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grew worse verb + adjective counted as “grow worse”

In this reading “Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.”

into captivity preposition + noun

In this reading “Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another failure.

BabyloniansnounUS /ˌbæbəˈloʊniənz/

plural of “babylonian” — an inhabitant of ancient Babylon

From this reading Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.

BiblenounUS /ˈbaɪbəl/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.

captivitynounUS /kæpˈtɪvəti/

the state of being imprisoned

From this reading Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.

conqueredverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.

howlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

idolaters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.

JehovahnounUS /dʒəˈhoʊvə/

a name for the God of the Old Testament as transliterated from the Hebrew consonants YHVH

From this reading Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Then the chosen people were conquered and carried into captivity by the Babylonians.

prophetsnounUS /ˈprɑːfəts/

the second of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures

From this reading Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

schoolsnounUS /skuːlz/

plural of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.

wailers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This, too, was a failure--no schools, no Bible.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Then he tried kings, and the kings were mostly idolaters.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading Then they returned, and Jehovah tried prophets--howlers and wailers--but the people grew worse and worse.

Chapter 13 of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) by Robert Green Ingersoll holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) contain?

Chapter 13 holds 405 sentences of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12), unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) by Robert Green Ingersoll exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12)?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12)

Common questions about reading The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) by Robert Green Ingersoll on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12)?

Yes. All 5304 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38803 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38803, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) take to read?

About 442 minutes of reading across 1061 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) section by section

How to work through The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Storm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tempest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Action
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 03 (of 12); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.