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The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
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SOME ACCOUNT OF THE ANCIENT INHABITANTS OF BRITAIN.
That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.
Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.
But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.
It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOME ACCOUNT OF THE ANCIENT INHABITANTS OF BRITAIN.
/sʌm əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə ˈeɪn.ʃənt ɪnˈhæbətənts ʌv ˈbrɪtən/
Line 2
That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.
Line 3
Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.
/ʌv ðə taɪm ɪn wɪtʃ ðɪs ɪˈvent ˈhæpənd wiː mʌst biː kənˈtentəd tuː rɪˈmeɪn ɪn ˈɪɡnərəns fɔːr wiː hæv noʊ ˈmɑːnjəmənts/
Line 4
But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.
Line 5
It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

authentic adjective US /əˈθentɪk/

conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief

From this reading “It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.”

deluge noun US /ˈdeljuːdʒ/

an overwhelming number or amount

From this reading “It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.”

Gaul noun US /ɡɔːl/

a person of French descent

From this reading “That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.”

geography noun US /dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi/

study of the earth's surface; includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation

From this reading “It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.”

navigation noun US /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading “It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.”

peopled adjective US /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading “That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.”

proximity noun US /prɑːkˈsɪməti/

the property of being close together

From this reading “That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.”

traded verb US /ˈtreɪdɪd/

past form of “trade” — engage in the trade of

From this reading “But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

ACCOUNTnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading SOME ACCOUNT OF THE ANCIENT INHABITANTS OF BRITAIN.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

ANCIENTadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading SOME ACCOUNT OF THE ANCIENT INHABITANTS OF BRITAIN.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

antiquitynounUS /ænˈtɪkwəti/

the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

authenticadjectiveUS /əˈθentɪk/

conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

BRITAINnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading SOME ACCOUNT OF THE ANCIENT INHABITANTS OF BRITAIN.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

Carthaginians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

commercenounUS /ˈkɑːmərs/

transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

compareverbUS /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

concludeverbUS /kənˈkluːd/

decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

contentedadjectiveUS /kənˈtentəd/

satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

delugenounUS /ˈdeljuːdʒ/

an overwhelming number or amount

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

excessiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsesɪv/

beyond normal limits

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

GaulnounUS /ɡɔːl/

a person of French descent

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

geographynounUS /dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi/

study of the earth's surface; includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

hardshipsnounUS /ˈhɑːrdʃɪps/

plural of “hardship” — a state of misfortune or affliction

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

hitheradverbUS /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

imperfectadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɜːrfɪkt/

not perfect; defective or inadequate

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

INHABITANTSnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading SOME ACCOUNT OF THE ANCIENT INHABITANTS OF BRITAIN.

inhabitedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

intervalnounUS /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

linksnounUS /lɪŋks/

a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

monumentsnounUS /ˈmɑːnjəmənts/

plural of “monument” — a structure erected to commemorate persons or events

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

navigationnounUS /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SOME ACCOUNT OF THE ANCIENT INHABITANTS OF BRITAIN.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

peopledadjectiveUS /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

Phœnicians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

proofsnounUS /pruːfs/

plural of “proof” — any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

proximitynounUS /prɑːkˈsɪməti/

the property of being close together

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

reconcileverbUS /ˈrekənsaɪl/

make (one thing) compatible with

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

resemblancenounUS /rɪˈzembləns/

similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SOME ACCOUNT OF THE ANCIENT INHABITANTS OF BRITAIN.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SOME ACCOUNT OF THE ANCIENT INHABITANTS OF BRITAIN.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

tinnounUS /tɪn/

a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

tracksnounUS /træks/

plural of “track” — a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

tradedverbUS /ˈtreɪdɪd/

past form of “trade” — engage in the trade of

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

uncultivatedadjective

(of land or fields) not prepared for raising crops

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading That Britain was first peopled from Gaul we are assured by the best proofs,--proximity of situation, and resemblance in language and manners.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Of the time in which this event happened we must be contented to remain in ignorance, for we have no monuments.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading But we may conclude that it was a very ancient settlement, since the Carthaginians found this island inhabited when they traded hither for tin,--as the Phœnicians, whose tracks they followed in this commerce, are said to have done long before them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It is true, that, when we consider the short interval between the universal deluge and that period, and compare it with the first settlement of men at such a distance from this corner of the world, it may seem not easy to reconcile such a claim to antiquity with the only authentic account we have of the origin and progress of mankind,--especially as in those early ages the whole face of Nature was extremely rude and uncultivated, when the links of commerce, even in the countries first settled, were few and weak, navigation imperfect, geography unknown, and the hardships of travelling excessive.

Chapter 3 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 by Edmund Burke holds 189 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 3 holds 189 sentences of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 by Edmund Burke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 189 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Vocabulary met early in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

State
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Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norman
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Invasion
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