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The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
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THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.
[Sidenote: A.D.
117.]
After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.
At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.
/ðə fɔːl ʌv ðə ˈroʊmən ˈpaʊər ɪn ˈbrɪtən/
Line 2
[Sidenote: A.D.
Line 3
117.]
Line 4
After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.
/ˈæftər ðə ˈpɪriəd wɪtʃ wiː hæv dʒʌst kloʊzd noʊ ˈmenʃən ɪz meɪd ʌv ðə əˈferz ʌv ˈbrɪtən ənˈtɪl ðə reɪn ʌv ˈeɪdriən/
Line 5
At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.
/æt ðæt taɪm wɑːz rɔːt ðə fɜːrst rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl tʃeɪndʒ ɪn ðə ɪkˈstɪriər ˈpɑːləsi ʌv roʊm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adrian noun US /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading “After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.”

britain noun US /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading “THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.”

exterior noun US /ɪkˈstɪriər/

the region that is outside of something

From this reading “At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.”

policy noun US /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading “At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.”

reign verb US /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading “After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.”

remarkable adjective US /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading “At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.”

roman adjective US /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading “THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.”

wrought adjective US /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading “At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

117

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 117.]

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [Sidenote: A.D.

AdriannounUS /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

BRITAINnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading [Sidenote: A.D.

exteriornounUS /ɪkˈstɪriər/

the region that is outside of something

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

FALLverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

POWERnounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

ROMANadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

Sidenote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: A.D.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FALL OF THE ROMAN POWER IN BRITAIN.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading After the period which we have just closed, no mention is made of the affairs of Britain until the reign of Adrian.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading At that time was wrought the first remarkable change in the exterior policy of Rome.

Chapter 5 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 by Edmund Burke holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 contain?

Chapter 5 holds 147 sentences of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 by Edmund Burke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #16292, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 394 minutes of reading across 947 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

State
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invasion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.