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The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.
The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.
The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.
Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.
The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.
Line 2
The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.
/ðə ˈmerɪdʒ ʌv ˈeθɪlbərt tuː ə ˈkrɪstʃən ˈprɪn.ses wɑːz wiː hæv siːn ə miːnz ʌv ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ ˌkrɪstʃiˈænɪti ˈɪntuː hɪz dəˈmɪnjənz/
Line 3
The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.
Line 4
Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.
Line 5
The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.
/ðə ˈpeɪɡən ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən ʌv ðə nɔːrθ ˈfɜːrnɪʃt ɪn ðɪs ˈɪnstəns ə ˈprɪnsəpəl wɪtʃ kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd tuː ɪts oʊn dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascendant noun US /əˈsendənt/

position or state of being dominant or in control

From this reading “Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.”

deliberations noun US /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “deliberation” — (usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading “Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.”

dominions noun US /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading “The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.”

Ethelbert noun US /ˈeθɪlbərt/

Anglo-Saxon king of Kent who was converted to Christianity by Saint Augustine; codified English law (552-616)

From this reading “The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.”

kingdoms noun US /ˈkɪŋdəmz/

plural of “kingdom” — a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading “The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.”

monastic adjective US /məˈnæstɪk/

of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows

From this reading “ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.”

revelations noun US /ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “revelation” — the speech act of making something evident

From this reading “Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.”

sovereigns noun US /ˈsɑːvrənz/

plural of “sovereign” — a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading “The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

37

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.

ascendantnounUS /əˈsendənt/

position or state of being dominant or in control

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

CHRISTIANITYnounUS /ˌkrɪstʃiˈænɪti/

a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior

From this reading ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

contributedverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

convertedverbUS /kənˈvɜːrtɪd/

past form of “convert” — change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

deliberationsnounUS /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “deliberation” — (usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.

DivineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

dominionsnounUS /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

EFFECTSnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.

ESTABLISHMENTnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.

EthelbertnounUS /ˈeθɪlbərt/

Anglo-Saxon king of Kent who was converted to Christianity by Saint Augustine; codified English law (552-616)

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

extendverbUS /ɪkˈstend/

extend in scope or range or area

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

favoredadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪvərd/

preferred above all others and treated with partiality

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

GermanynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməni/

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

Heptarchy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.

INSTITUTIONSnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃənz/

plural of “institution” — an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

introducingverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

kingdomsnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəmz/

plural of “kingdom” — a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

MONASTICadjectiveUS /məˈnæstɪk/

of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows

From this reading ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.

PagannounUS /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

peculiarlyadverbUS /pɪˈkjuːljərli/

uniquely or characteristically

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

revelationsnounUS /ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “revelation” — the speech act of making something evident

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

sovereignsnounUS /ˈsɑːvrənz/

plural of “sovereign” — a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

superstitionnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən/

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

THEIRdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading ESTABLISHMENT OF CHRISTIANITY--OF MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS--AND OF THEIR EFFECTS.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The Pagan superstition of the North furnished, in this instance, a principle which contributed to its own destruction.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

uncommonadjectiveUS /ənˈkɑːmən/

not common or ordinarily encountered; unusually great in amount or remarkable in character or kind

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The marriage of Ethelbert to a Christian princess was, we have seen, a means of introducing Christianity into his dominions.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

wivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The same influence contributed to extend it in the other kingdoms of the Heptarchy, the sovereigns of which were generally converted by their wives.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Among the ancient nations of Germany, the female sex was possessed not only of its natural and common ascendant, but it was believed peculiarly sacred,[37] and favored with more frequent revelations of the Divine will; women were therefore heard with an uncommon attention in all deliberations, and particularly in those that regarded religion.

Chapter 7 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 by Edmund Burke holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 7 holds 173 sentences of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 by Edmund Burke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Vocabulary met early in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

State
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invasion
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