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The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.
[Sidenote: A.D.
1087.]
William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.
Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.
Line 2
[Sidenote: A.D.
Line 3
1087.]
Line 4
William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.
Line 5
Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.
/ˈrɑːbərt ðoʊ ɪn æn ədˈvænst eɪdʒ æt hɪz ˈfɑːðərz deθ wɑːz ˈiːvɪn ðen mɔːr rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl fɔːr ðoʊz ˈvɜːrtʃuːz wɪtʃ meɪk ʌs ˌentərˈteɪn hoʊps ʌv ə jʌŋ mæn ðæn fɔːr ðæt ˈstedi ˈpruːdəns wɪtʃ ɪz ˈnesəseri wen ðə ʃɔːrt kərˈɪr wiː ɑːr tuː rʌn wɪl nɑːt əˈlaʊ ʌs tuː meɪk ˈmeni mɪˈsteɪks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

career noun US /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading “Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.”

entertain verb US /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading “Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.”

mistakes noun US /mɪˈsteɪks/

plural of “mistake” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading “Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.”

prudence noun US /ˈpruːdəns/

discretion in practical affairs

From this reading “Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.”

reign verb US /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading “REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.”

steady verb US /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading “Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.”

survived verb US /sərˈvaɪvd/

past form of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading “William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.”

virtues noun US /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading “Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1087

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1087.]

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [Sidenote: A.D.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading [Sidenote: A.D.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

entertainverbUS /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

Matilda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

mistakesnounUS /mɪˈsteɪks/

plural of “mistake” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.

prudencenounUS /ˈpruːdəns/

discretion in practical affairs

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

REIGNverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

RUFUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

SECONDnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

Sidenote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: A.D.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

SURNAMED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.

survivedverbUS /sərˈvaɪvd/

past form of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading William had by his queen Matilda three sons, who survived him,--Robert, William, and Henry.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REIGN OF WILLIAM THE SECOND, SURNAMED RUFUS.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Robert, though in an advanced age at his father's death, was even then more remarkable for those virtues which make us entertain hopes of a young man than for that steady prudence which is necessary when the short career we are to run will not allow us to make many mistakes.

Chapter 15 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 by Edmund Burke holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 contain?

Chapter 15 holds 118 sentences of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07 by Edmund Burke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Vocabulary met early in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

State
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invasion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke — Vol. 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.