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The Works of Thomas Hood
The Works of Thomas Hood

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Works of Thomas Hood is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.
Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.
Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.
Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!
THE ELLAND MEETING.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of Thomas Hood

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Works of Thomas Hood is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.
/ðiːz ˈprɑːpərli ˈspiːkɪŋ ˈbiːɪŋ ɪˈstiːmd ðə θriː ɑːrmz ʌv ˌmiːtiˈɔːrɪk ˈækʃən/
Line 2
Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.
/dɪr ˈmɜːrfi tuː ˌɪmˈpruːv hɜːr tʃɑːrmz jɔːr ˈsɜːrvənt ˈhʌmbli beɡz ʃiː θæŋks juː fɔːr hɜːr liːʃ ʌv ɑːrmz bʌt wɑːnts ə breɪs ʌv leɡz/
Line 3
Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.
Line 4
Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!
Line 5
THE ELLAND MEETING.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

begs verb US /beɡz/

third-person singular of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading “Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.”

brace verb US /breɪs/

prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult

From this reading “Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.”

drizzle noun US /ˈdrɪzəl/

very light rain; stronger than mist but less than a shower

From this reading “Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.”

esteemed adjective US /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading “These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.”

improve verb US /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading “Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.”

leash noun US /liːʃ/

restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal

From this reading “Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.”

Meteoric adjective US /ˌmiːtiˈɔːrɪk/

of or pertaining to atmospheric phenomena, especially weather and weather conditions

From this reading “These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.”

Murphy noun US /ˈmɜːrfi/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading “Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brace of verb + particle

In this reading “Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.”

in case preposition + noun

if there happens to be need

In this reading “Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

begsverbUS /beɡz/

third-person singular of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

boltnounUS /boʊlt/

a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

braceverbUS /breɪs/

prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

drizzlenounUS /ˈdrɪzəl/

very light rain; stronger than mist but less than a shower

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

ELLAND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ELLAND MEETING.

esteemedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

forknounUS /fɔːrk/

cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

humblyadverbUS /ˈhʌmbli/

in a humble manner

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

improveverbUS /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

leashnounUS /liːʃ/

restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

MEETINGnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading THE ELLAND MEETING.

MeteoricadjectiveUS /ˌmiːtiˈɔːrɪk/

of or pertaining to atmospheric phenomena, especially weather and weather conditions

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

mizzlenoun

very light rain; stronger than mist but less than a shower

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

moultnoun

periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

MurphynounUS /ˈmɜːrfi/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

She'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

thinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading Moreover, as you promise folks On certain days a drizzle; She thinks, in case she cannot rain, She should have means to _mizzle_.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading These, properly speaking, being esteemed the three arms of Meteoric action.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Some lightning too may just fall due, When woods begin to moult; And if she cannot “fork it out,” She’ll wish to make a _bolt_!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Dear Murphy, to improve her charms, Your servant humbly begs; She thanks you for her leash of arms, But wants a brace of legs.

Chapter 5 of The Works of Thomas Hood by Thomas Hood holds 384 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Works of Thomas Hood contain?

Chapter 5 holds 384 sentences of The Works of Thomas Hood, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Works of Thomas Hood by Thomas Hood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 384 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Works of Thomas Hood?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of Thomas Hood

Common questions about reading The Works of Thomas Hood by Thomas Hood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of Thomas Hood?

Yes. All 4147 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59269 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of Thomas Hood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59269, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of Thomas Hood take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 830 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Works of Thomas Hood

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of Thomas Hood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

E-text
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Thomas Hood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Based
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Thomas Hood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Thomas Hood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of Thomas Hood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.