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The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4
The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 is here in full — 529 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/105 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.
[4819] _pining_] (Qq) Pope.
_privy_ Ff.
_primy_ Theobald conj.
_'prived_ Warburton conj.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 is here in full — 529 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/105 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.
Line 2
[4819] _pining_] (Qq) Pope.
Line 3
_privy_ Ff.
Line 4
_primy_ Theobald conj.
Line 5
_'prived_ Warburton conj.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

groans noun US /ɡroʊnz/

plural of “groan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

maidens noun US /ˈmeɪdənz/

plural of “maiden” — an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading “[4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.”

men's noun US /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading “[4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.”

orphans noun US /ˈɔːrfənz/

plural of “orphan” — a child who has lost both parents

From this reading “[4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.”

pining noun US /ˈpaɪnɪŋ/

a feeling of deep longing

From this reading “[4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.”

Pope noun US /poʊp/

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading “[4819] _pining_] (Qq) Pope.”

privy noun US /ˈprɪvi/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

widows noun US /ˈwɪdoʊz/

plural of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “[4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dead men's adjective + noun

In this reading “[4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.”

All words in this reading · 23

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

4818

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

4819

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [4819] _pining_] (Qq) Pope.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

conj

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

Ff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _privy_ Ff.

groansnounUS /ɡroʊnz/

plural of “groan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

JohnsonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

maidensnounUS /ˈmeɪdənz/

plural of “maiden” — an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

men'snounUS /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

orphansnounUS /ˈɔːrfənz/

plural of “orphan” — a child who has lost both parents

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

piningnounUS /ˈpaɪnɪŋ/

a feeling of deep longing

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

PopenounUS /poʊp/

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading [4819] _pining_] (Qq) Pope.

primy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _primy_ Theobald conj.

prived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _'prived_ Warburton conj.

privynounUS /ˈprɪvi/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading _privy_ Ff.

Qq

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [4819] _pining_] (Qq) Pope.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

Theobald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _primy_ Theobald conj.

Warburton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _'prived_ Warburton conj.

widowsnounUS /ˈwɪdoʊz/

plural of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading [4818] _the widows' tears ... groans_] _the dead men's blood, the widows' tears The orphans' cries, the pining maidens' groans_ Johnson conj.

Chapter 32 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 by William Shakespeare holds 529 sentences, grouped into 106 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 contain?

Chapter 32 holds 529 sentences of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4, unabridged, divided into 106 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 by William Shakespeare exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 529 sentences, grouped into 106 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4?

Work through the 106 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 106 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4

Common questions about reading The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 by William Shakespeare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4?

Yes. All 19394 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50095 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50095, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3879 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 section by section

How to work through The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Assured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Affied
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Angiers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.