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The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8
The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 is here in full — 629 sentences across 126 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8
Context Illustration Reading 1/125 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GONERIL, } REGAN, } daughters to Lear.
CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.
SCENE: _Britain_.
[C] DRAMATIS PERSONÆ.
First given by Rowe.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 is here in full — 629 sentences across 126 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/125 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GONERIL, } REGAN, } daughters to Lear.
Line 2
CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.
Line 3
SCENE: _Britain_.
/siːn ˈbrɪtən/
Line 4
[C] DRAMATIS PERSONÆ.
Line 5
First given by Rowe.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Attendants noun US /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading “CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.”

Britain noun US /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

Captains noun US /ˈkæptənz/

plural of “captain” — an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading “CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.”

daughters noun US /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading “GONERIL, } REGAN, } daughters to Lear.”

Knights noun US /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading “CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.”

Lear noun US /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading “GONERIL, } REGAN, } daughters to Lear.”

Lear's noun US /liːrz/

possessive form of “lear” — British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading “CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.”

Messengers noun US /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading “CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.”

All words in this reading · 24

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

AttendantsnounUS /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

BritainnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading SCENE: _Britain_.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading First given by Rowe.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading [C] DRAMATIS PERSONÆ.

CaptainsnounUS /ˈkæptənz/

plural of “captain” — an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

CORDELIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading GONERIL, } REGAN, } daughters to Lear.

DRAMATIS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [C] DRAMATIS PERSONÆ.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First given by Rowe.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading First given by Rowe.

GONERIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GONERIL, } REGAN, } daughters to Lear.

KnightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

LearnounUS /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading GONERIL, } REGAN, } daughters to Lear.

Lear'snounUS /liːrz/

possessive form of “lear” — British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

MessengersnounUS /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

PERSONÆ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [C] DRAMATIS PERSONÆ.

REGAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GONERIL, } REGAN, } daughters to Lear.

Rowe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading First given by Rowe.

SCENEnounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading SCENE: _Britain_.

SoldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GONERIL, } REGAN, } daughters to Lear.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading CORDELIA, } Knights of Lear's train, Captains, Messengers, Soldiers, and Attendants.

Chapter 16 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 by William Shakespeare holds 629 sentences, grouped into 126 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 contain?

Chapter 16 holds 629 sentences of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8, unabridged, divided into 126 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 by William Shakespeare exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 629 sentences, grouped into 126 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8?

Work through the 126 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 126 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8

Common questions about reading The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 by William Shakespeare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8?

Yes. All 26487 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49008, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 5298 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 section by section

How to work through The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aldis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Librarian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Works of William Shakespeare — Vol. 8; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.