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The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa
The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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THE ZAMBESI, THE RIVER OF SOUTHEAST AFRICA.
The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.
It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.
The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.
A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ZAMBESI, THE RIVER OF SOUTHEAST AFRICA.
Line 2
The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.
Line 3
It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.
Line 4
The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.
/ðə kɔːrs ʌv ðɪs ˈrɪvər ɪz ɪn ðə meɪn kərˈektli ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd əˈpɑːn ðiːz mæps ənd ˈsevrəl lɑːrdʒ taʊnz ɑːr ʃoʊn æz ˈhævɪŋ ə loʊˈkeɪʃən əˈpɑːn ɪts bæŋks/
Line 5
A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

correctly adverb US /kərˈektli/

in an accurate manner

From this reading “The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.”

dependent adjective US /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading “It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.”

designated verb US /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading “The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.”

drainage noun US /ˈdreɪnədʒ/

emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it

From this reading “It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.”

extensive adjective US /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading “The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.”

location noun US /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading “The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.”

maps noun US /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading “It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.”

southeast noun US /ˌsaʊˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between south and east; at 135 degrees

From this reading “THE ZAMBESI, THE RIVER OF SOUTHEAST AFRICA.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

middle ages noun + noun counted as “middle age”

the time of life between youth and old age (e.g., between 40 and 60 years of age)

In this reading “The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.”

few years adjective + noun

In this reading “A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.”

real existence adjective + noun

In this reading “A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.”

small lake adjective + noun

In this reading “A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.”

large towns adjective + noun counted as “large town”

In this reading “The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

AFRICAnounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading THE ZAMBESI, THE RIVER OF SOUTHEAST AFRICA.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

correctlyadverbUS /kərˈektli/

in an accurate manner

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

dependentadjectiveUS /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

designatedverbUS /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

drainagenounUS /ˈdreɪnədʒ/

emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

empirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

extensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

geographies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

locationnounUS /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

mapsnounUS /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

Monomotapa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

N'gami

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ZAMBESI, THE RIVER OF SOUTHEAST AFRICA.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

RIVERnounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading THE ZAMBESI, THE RIVER OF SOUTHEAST AFRICA.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

SOUTHEASTnounUS /ˌsaʊˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between south and east; at 135 degrees

From this reading THE ZAMBESI, THE RIVER OF SOUTHEAST AFRICA.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ZAMBESI, THE RIVER OF SOUTHEAST AFRICA.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The course of this river is, in the main, correctly designated upon these maps, and several large towns are shown as having a location upon its banks.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The extensive region in Southeast Africa was described in the geographies of the middle ages under the name of the empire of Monomotapa.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading A small lake is also indicated, not far from the actual position of Lake N'gami, whose real existence was not proved until within comparatively a few years.

Zambere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

Zambese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is shown upon the old time maps as being dependent upon the river Zambese, or Zambere, for drainage.

ZAMBESI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ZAMBESI, THE RIVER OF SOUTHEAST AFRICA.

Chapter 7 of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa by Anna B. Badlam holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa contain?

Chapter 7 holds 129 sentences of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa by Anna B. Badlam exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #35245, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 558 minutes of reading across 1340 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa

Words and structures a reader meets early in The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Master
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Normal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The World and Its People, Book — Book VII, Views in Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.