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The World of Ice
The World of Ice

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The World of Ice is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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_Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.
In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.
By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.
Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.
All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The World of Ice

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The World of Ice is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.
Line 2
In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.
/ɪn ˈɑːɡəst ðə fɜːrst frɔːst keɪm ənd fɔːrmd jʌŋ aɪs ɑːn ðə siː bʌt ðɪs ˈlæstəd ˈoʊnli fɔːr ə briːf ˈaʊər ɔːr tuː ənd wɑːz ˈbroʊkən ʌp baɪ ðə taɪd ənd ˈmeltəd/
Line 3
By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.
Line 4
Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.
Line 5
All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cemented verb US /səˈmentɪd/

past form of “cement” — make fast as if with cement

From this reading “By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.”

climes noun US /klaɪmz/

plural of “clime” — the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading “All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.”

clustered adjective US /ˈklʌstərd/

growing close together but not in dense mats

From this reading “Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.”

crystals noun US /ˈkrɪstəlz/

plural of “crystal” — a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure

From this reading “Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.”

feathered adjective US /ˈfeðərd/

adorned with feathers or plumes

From this reading “All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.”

islets noun US /ˈaɪlɪts/

plural of “islet” — a small island

From this reading “Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.”

rigorous adjective US /ˈrɪɡərəs/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading “All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.”

sparrow noun US /ˈsperoʊ/

any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading “All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

BeginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

cementedverbUS /səˈmentɪd/

past form of “cement” — make fast as if with cement

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

climesnounUS /klaɪmz/

plural of “clime” — the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

clusteredadjectiveUS /ˈklʌstərd/

growing close together but not in dense mats

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

crystalsnounUS /ˈkrɪstəlz/

plural of “crystal” — a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

featheredadjectiveUS /ˈfeðərd/

adorned with feathers or plumes

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

floes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

Hummocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

icyadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsi/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

immovablenounUS /ˌɪˈmuːvəbəl/

property consisting of houses and land

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

isletsnounUS /ˈaɪlɪts/

plural of “islet” — a small island

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

lastedverbUS /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

Meetuck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

meltedadjectiveUS /ˈmeltəd/

changed from a solid to a liquid state

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

men'snounUS /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

Mossing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

rigorousadjectiveUS /ˈrɪɡərəs/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

snow-bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

sparrownounUS /ˈsperoʊ/

any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading All the feathered tribes took their departure for less rigorous climes, with the exception of a small white bird about the size of a sparrow, called the snow-bird, which is the last to leave the icy North.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hummocks clustered round several rocky islets in the neighbourhood, and the rising and falling of the tide covered the sides of the rocks with bright crystals.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading _Beginning of winter--Meetuck effects a remarkable change in the men's appearance--Mossing, and working, and plans for a winter campaign_.

year'snounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading By the 10th of September the young ice cemented the floes of last year's ice together, and soon rendered the ice round the ship immovable.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In August the first frost came and formed "young ice" on the sea, but this lasted only for a brief hour or two, and was broken up by the tide and melted.

Chapter 8 of The World of Ice by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The World of Ice contain?

Chapter 8 holds 124 sentences of The World of Ice, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The World of Ice by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The World of Ice?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The World of Ice

Common questions about reading The World of Ice by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The World of Ice?

Yes. All 3116 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11602 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The World of Ice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11602, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The World of Ice take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 624 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The World of Ice section by section

How to work through The World of Ice section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The World of Ice to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The World of Ice

Words and structures a reader meets early in The World of Ice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dramatis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The World of Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Person
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The World of Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduced--retrospective
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The World of Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glances--causes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The World of Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.