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The worship of the golden calf
The worship of the golden calf

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The worship of the golden calf is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 12 of The worship of the golden calf by Charles Sheldon French holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The worship of the golden calf contain?

Chapter 12 holds 119 sentences of The worship of the golden calf, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The worship of the golden calf by Charles Sheldon French exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The worship of the golden calf?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The worship of the golden calf?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The worship of the golden calf is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The worship of the golden calf

Words and structures a reader meets early in The worship of the golden calf, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The worship of the golden calf, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The worship of the golden calf, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The worship of the golden calf, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Cover illustration for The worship of the golden calf
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.
David meant to be just.
Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.
Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.
David Baldwin was generous.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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The worship of the golden calf

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The worship of the golden calf is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.
Line 2
David meant to be just.
Line 3
Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.
Line 4
Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.
Line 5
David Baldwin was generous.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.”

Whatever determiner US /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading “Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

appealing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

Baldwin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

Baldwins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

class

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

Congressman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

credited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

David

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

duties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

generous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David Baldwin was generous.

granted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David meant to be just.

justice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

manager

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

meant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David meant to be just.

mills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

narrative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

probably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

public

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

reforms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

relations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

resident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

right

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

secured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

unjust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

usually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

Washington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Such reforms as had been granted in the mills had usually been secured by appealing from Zechariah, the resident manager, to David, whose public duties kept him much of the time in Washington.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

workmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever of justice there was in the relations of the Baldwins to their workmen was usually credited by the workmen to Congressman Baldwin, and probably they were right.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.

Zechariah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be unjust in this narrative to class David Baldwin, the Congressman, with his brother, Zechariah.