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The Wound Dresser
The Wound Dresser

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Wound Dresser is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WALT.
XXIII _Washington, Sept.
15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.
I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.
Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wound Dresser

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Wound Dresser is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WALT.
Line 2
XXIII _Washington, Sept.
Line 3
15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.
Line 4
I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.
/aɪ hæv ˈrɪtən tuː hɑːn ənd dʒɔːrdʒ ənd sent dʒɔːrdʒ ˈpeɪpərz/
Line 5
Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acceptable adjective US /ækˈseptəbəl/

worthy of acceptance or satisfactory

From this reading “15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.”

Burnside noun US /ˈbɜːrnsaɪd/

United States general in the American Civil War who was defeated by Robert E. Lee at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1824-1881)

From this reading “Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?”

Han noun US /hɑːn/

imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading “I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.”

Kentucky noun US /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading “Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?”

post verb US /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading “15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.”

reserve noun US /rɪˈzɜːrv/

formality and propriety of manner

From this reading “Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?”

Sept noun US /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading “XXIII _Washington, Sept.”

Washington noun US /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

15

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

1863

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

51st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

acceptableadjectiveUS /ækˈseptəbəl/

worthy of acceptance or satisfactory

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

BurnsidenounUS /ˈbɜːrnsaɪd/

United States general in the American Civil War who was defeated by Robert E. Lee at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1824-1881)

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

HannounUS /hɑːn/

imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

KentuckynounUS /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

reservenounUS /rɪˈzɜːrv/

formality and propriety of manner

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.

SeptnounUS /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading XXIII _Washington, Sept.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

WALT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WALT.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading XXIII _Washington, Sept.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading I have written to Han and George and sent George papers.

XXIIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-two and one

From this reading XXIII _Washington, Sept.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Mother, have you heard anything whether the 51st went on with Burnside, or did they remain as a reserve in Kentucky?

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 15, 1863._ DEAR MOTHER--Your letters were very acceptable--one came just as I was putting my last in the post office--I guess they all come right.

Chapter 4 of The Wound Dresser by Walt Whitman holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Wound Dresser contain?

Chapter 4 holds 401 sentences of The Wound Dresser, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Wound Dresser by Walt Whitman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Wound Dresser?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wound Dresser

Common questions about reading The Wound Dresser by Walt Whitman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wound Dresser?

Yes. All 2411 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35725 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wound Dresser is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35725, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wound Dresser take to read?

About 200 minutes of reading across 483 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wound Dresser section by section

How to work through The Wound Dresser section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of The Wound Dresser to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wound Dresser

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wound Dresser, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wound Dresser; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wound Dresser; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wound Dresser; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hospitals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wound Dresser; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.