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The Wright Brothers
The Wright Brothers

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Wright Brothers is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
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_A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.
No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.
Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.
To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.
But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wright Brothers

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Wright Brothers is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.
Line 2
No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.
/noʊ əˈtempt hæz bɪn meɪd tuː ɡoʊ ˈɪntuː ˈmɪnət ˈteknɪkəl dɪˈteɪlz/
Line 3
Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.
Line 4
To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.
/tuː ɡɪv ˈkredət tuː ˈevriwʌn huː hæz bɪn ˈɡreɪʃəs wɪð help ɪn ðə ˌprepərˈeɪʃən ʌv wʌt aɪ hæv ˈrɪtən wʊd ˌriːˈkwaɪər soʊ lɔːŋ ə lɪst wɪð rɪsk ʌv neɪmz ˈbiːɪŋ ˌʌnɪnˈtenʃənəli oʊˈmɪtəd ðæt aɪ ʃæl nɑːt əˈtempt ɪt/
Line 5
But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Authorized adjective US /ˈɔːθəraɪzd/

endowed with authority

From this reading “_A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.”

Barbarism noun US /ˈbɑːrbərɪzəm/

a brutal barbarous savage act

From this reading “_A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.”

Biography noun US /baɪˈɑːɡrəfi/

an account of the series of events making up a person's life

From this reading “_A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.”

Flyers noun US /ˈflaɪərz/

plural of “flyer” — an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution

From this reading “_A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.”

inventions noun US /ˌɪnˈvenʃənz/

plural of “invention” — the creation of something in the mind

From this reading “Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.”

researches noun US /riˈsɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “research” — systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading “Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.”

technical adjective US /ˈteknɪkəl/

of or relating to technique or proficiency in a practical skill

From this reading “_A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.”

unintentionally adverb US /ˌʌnɪnˈtenʃənəli/

without intention; in an unintentional manner

From this reading “To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

scientific researches adjective + noun counted as “scientific research”

research into questions posed by scientific theories and hypotheses

In this reading “Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.”

go into verb + particle

to come or go into

In this reading “No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

AgainstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.

AUTHOR'SnounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

AuthorizedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːθəraɪzd/

endowed with authority

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

BarbarismnounUS /ˈbɑːrbərɪzəm/

a brutal barbarous savage act

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

BiographynounUS /baɪˈɑːɡrəfi/

an account of the series of events making up a person's life

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

BooknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

BraveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

BrothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

DecencynounUS /ˈdiːsənsi/

the quality of conforming to standards of propriety and morality

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

DedicatedadjectiveUS /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

FightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

FlyersnounUS /ˈflaɪərz/

plural of “flyer” — an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

ForcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

foremostadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmoʊst/

ranking above all others

From this reading But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.

graciousadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

HumanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.

inventionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃənz/

plural of “invention” — the creation of something in the mind

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

NationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.

non-technical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

obviouslyadverbUS /ˈɑːbviəsli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

omittedverbUS /oʊˈmɪtəd/

inflected form of “omit” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But one name naturally and obviously comes first and foremost--that of Orville Wright himself.

Orville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

PREFACEnounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

requireverbUS /ˌriːˈkwaɪər/

require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

researchesnounUS /riˈsɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “research” — systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

satisfyverbUS /ˈsætəsfaɪ/

meet the requirements or expectations of

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

scientificadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Nor does the book cover the scientific researches and numerous inventions by Orville Wright since the death of his brother.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

technicaladjectiveUS /ˈteknɪkəl/

of or relating to technique or proficiency in a practical skill

From this reading No attempt has been made to go into minute technical details.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

unintentionallyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪnˈtenʃənəli/

without intention; in an unintentional manner

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

WrightnounUS /raɪt/

United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939)

From this reading _A Biography Authorized by Orville Wright_ The Brave Flyers of the United Nations Fighting All over the World for Humanity and Decency Against the Forces of Barbarism, This Book Is Dedicated AUTHOR’S PREFACE The aim in this book has been to satisfy the curiosity of the average, non-technical reader regarding the work of the Wright Brothers, and to do so as simply as possible.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading To give credit to everyone who has been gracious with help in the preparation of what I have written would require so long a list, with risk of names being unintentionally omitted, that I shall not attempt it.

Chapter 1 of The Wright Brothers by Fred C. (Fred Charters) Kelly holds 415 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Wright Brothers contain?

Chapter 1 holds 415 sentences of The Wright Brothers, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Wright Brothers by Fred C. (Fred Charters) Kelly exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 415 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Wright Brothers?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wright Brothers

Common questions about reading The Wright Brothers by Fred C. (Fred Charters) Kelly on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wright Brothers?

Yes. All 3986 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67672 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wright Brothers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67672, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wright Brothers take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 798 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wright Brothers section by section

How to work through The Wright Brothers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Wright Brothers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wright Brothers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wright Brothers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Biography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wright Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Authorized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wright Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wright Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wright Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.