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The Wright Brothers
The Wright Brothers

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Wright Brothers is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.
Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.
Without the proddings of Chanute they might not have gone on.
Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.
Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wright Brothers

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Wright Brothers is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.
Line 2
Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.
Line 3
Without the proddings of Chanute they might not have gone on.
Line 4
Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.
Line 5
Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admonitions noun US /ˌædməˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “admonition” — cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness)

From this reading “Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.”

Aeronautical adjective US /ˌeroʊˈnɑːtəkəl/

of or pertaining to aeronautics

From this reading “Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.”

aeronautics noun US /ˌerəˈnɔːtɪks/

the theory and practice of navigation through air or space

From this reading “Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.”

aviation noun US /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

the aggregation of a country's military aircraft

From this reading “Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.”

ceasing verb US /ˈsiːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading “Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.”

contribution noun US /ˌkɑːntrəˈbjuːʃən/

the effort contributed by a person in bringing about a result

From this reading “Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.”

heeded verb US /ˈhiːdəd/

past form of “heed” — pay close attention to; give heed to

From this reading “Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.”

Wrights noun US /raɪts/

plural of “wright” — United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939)

From this reading “Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shrank from verb + particle counted as “shrink from”

avoid (one's assigned duties)

In this reading “Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.”

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.”

on the subject preposition + article + noun counted as “on … subject”

In this reading “Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.”

great service adjective + noun

In this reading “Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

18

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

1901

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

admonitionsnounUS /ˌædməˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “admonition” — cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness)

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

AeronauticaladjectiveUS /ˌeroʊˈnɑːtəkəl/

of or pertaining to aeronautics

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

aeronauticsnounUS /ˌerəˈnɔːtɪks/

the theory and practice of navigation through air or space

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

arguingnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

aviationnounUS /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

the aggregation of a country's military aircraft

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

ceasingverbUS /ˈsiːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

Chanute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

ChicagonounUS /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

contributionnounUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈbjuːʃən/

the effort contributed by a person in bringing about a result

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

EngineersnounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

experimentsnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Without the proddings of Chanute they might not have gone on.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Without the proddings of Chanute they might not have gone on.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

heededverbUS /ˈhiːdəd/

past form of “heed” — pay close attention to; give heed to

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Without the proddings of Chanute they might not have gone on.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

obligeverbUS /əˈblaɪdʒ/

force somebody to do something

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Without the proddings of Chanute they might not have gone on.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Without the proddings of Chanute they might not have gone on.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

proddings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without the proddings of Chanute they might not have gone on.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

shrankverbUS /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

solutionnounUS /səˈluːʃən/

a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Wilbur shrank from the idea of making such a talk and would hardly have done so except to oblige his friend.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

Wilbur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Chanute urged the brothers not to drop their experiments, arguing that if they did it would be a long time before anyone else would come as near to understanding the problem or how to work toward its solution.

WrightnounUS /raɪt/

United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939)

From this reading Chanute performed another great service for aeronautics when he, as president of the Western Society of Engineers, invited Wilbur Wright to address that body at a meeting in Chicago, September 18, 1901, on the subject: Some Aeronautical Experiments.

WrightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “wright” — United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939)

From this reading Without knowing it, Chanute made a great contribution to aviation history, for the Wrights heeded his repeated admonitions against ceasing their efforts.

Chapter 3 of The Wright Brothers by Fred C. (Fred Charters) Kelly holds 448 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Wright Brothers contain?

Chapter 3 holds 448 sentences of The Wright Brothers, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Wright Brothers by Fred C. (Fred Charters) Kelly exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 448 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Wright Brothers?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wright Brothers

Common questions about reading The Wright Brothers by Fred C. (Fred Charters) Kelly on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wright Brothers?

Yes. All 3986 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67672 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wright Brothers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67672, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wright Brothers take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 798 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wright Brothers section by section

How to work through The Wright Brothers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Wright Brothers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wright Brothers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wright Brothers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Biography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wright Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Authorized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wright Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wright Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wright Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.