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The Wyndham Girls
The Wyndham Girls

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Wyndham Girls is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wyndham Girls
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.
The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.
The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.
The Wyndhams had prepared for a pleasant day.
Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wyndham Girls

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Wyndham Girls is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.
/dɪˈskʌvəriz ðer wɜːr hɪnts ʌv sprɪŋ ɪn ðə er/
Line 2
The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.
Line 3
The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.
Line 4
The Wyndhams had prepared for a pleasant day.
Line 5
Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bustling adjective US /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading “The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.”

discordant adjective US /dɪˈskɔːrdənt/

not in agreement or harmony

From this reading “The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.”

foreshadowed verb US /fɔːrˈʃædoʊd/

past form of “foreshadow” — indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading “The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.”

robins noun US /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading “The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.”

ruffles noun US /ˈrʌfəlz/

plural of “ruffle” — a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim

From this reading “Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.”

sap verb US /sæp/

deplete

From this reading “The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.”

strawberry noun US /ˈstrɔːberi/

sweet fleshy red fruit

From this reading “The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.”

trays noun US /treɪz/

plural of “tray” — an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food

From this reading “The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in the air preposition + article + noun counted as “in … air”

on everybody's mind

In this reading “DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.”

in the distance preposition + article + noun counted as “in … distance”

In this reading “The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

addingverbUS /ˈædɪŋ/

-ing form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

arrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

balancedadjectiveUS /ˈbælənst/

being in a state of proper equilibrium

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

bustlingadjectiveUS /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

CentraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

cheerfulnessnounUS /ˈtʃɪrfəlnəs/

the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The Wyndhams had prepared for a pleasant day.

dimitynoun

a strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedcovers and curtains

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

discordantadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɔːrdənt/

not in agreement or harmony

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

DISCOVERIESnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

filmyadjective

so thin as to transmit light

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Wyndhams had prepared for a pleasant day.

foreshadowedverbUS /fɔːrˈʃædoʊd/

past form of “foreshadow” — indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

hemnounUS /hem/

the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

hintsnounUS /hɪnts/

plural of “hint” — an indirect suggestion

From this reading DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading The Wyndhams had prepared for a pleasant day.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading The Wyndhams had prepared for a pleasant day.

robinsnounUS /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

rufflesnounUS /ˈrʌfəlz/

plural of “ruffle” — a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

sapverbUS /sæp/

deplete

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

scarlet-laden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.

strawberrynounUS /ˈstrɔːberi/

sweet fleshy red fruit

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

traysnounUS /treɪz/

plural of “tray” — an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

venders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading DISCOVERIES There were hints of spring in the air.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Ruth had come to spend it with them, and hem the ruffles of her new white dimity.

willowsnounUS /ˈwɪloʊz/

plural of “willow” — any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

Wyndhams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Wyndhams had prepared for a pleasant day.

yellow-greenadjective

of a color midway between yellow and green

From this reading The willows near the northern entrance to Central Park had a filmy, yellow-green effect in the distance, as if the coming leaves were foreshadowed in a mist of sap.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The robins were full of importance, bustling over their spring arrangements, and the strawberry venders were adding their discordant voices to the necessary city sounds, yet adding, too, to the general cheerfulness with the scarlet-laden trays balanced on their heads.

Chapter 10 of The Wyndham Girls by Marion Ames Taggart holds 239 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Wyndham Girls contain?

Chapter 10 holds 239 sentences of The Wyndham Girls, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Wyndham Girls by Marion Ames Taggart exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 239 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Wyndham Girls?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wyndham Girls

Common questions about reading The Wyndham Girls by Marion Ames Taggart on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wyndham Girls?

Yes. All 3543 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47739 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wyndham Girls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47739, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wyndham Girls take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wyndham Girls section by section

How to work through The Wyndham Girls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The Wyndham Girls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wyndham Girls

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wyndham Girls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Please
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wyndham Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beautiful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wyndham Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shimmering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wyndham Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Green
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wyndham Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.