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The X Bar X boys at the round-up
The X Bar X boys at the round-up

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The X Bar X boys at the round-up is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The X Bar X boys at the round-up
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.
Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.
They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.
The sun touched the horizon before anyone stirred.
Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The X Bar X boys at the round-up

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The X Bar X boys at the round-up is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.
/ðə streɪndʒ ˈfaɪər ðə ɡraʊnd ɪn ðə ˈʃeɪdi saɪd ʌv ðə tʃʌk ˈwæɡən rɪˈzembəld ə smɔːl ˈsekʃən ʌv ə ˈbætəlfiːld wer ˈkɑːrnɪdʒ hæd bɪn kəmˈpliːt/
Line 2
Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.
Line 3
They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.
Line 4
The sun touched the horizon before anyone stirred.
/ðə sʌn tʌtʃt ðə hərˈaɪzən bɪˈfɔːr ˈeniwʌn stɜːrd/
Line 5
Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battlefield noun US /ˈbætəlfiːld/

a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought

From this reading “THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.”

bracing noun US /ˈbreɪsɪŋ/

a structural member used to stiffen a framework

From this reading “Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.”

carnage noun US /ˈkɑːrnɪdʒ/

the savage and excessive killing of many people

From this reading “THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.”

imaginable adjective US /ˌɪˈmædʒənəbəl/

capable of being imagined

From this reading “Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.”

imagining verb US /ˌɪˈmædʒənɪŋ/

-ing form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading “Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.”

poked verb US /poʊkt/

past form of “poke” — poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading “Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.”

reclining noun US /rɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/

the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position

From this reading “Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.”

sprawled verb US /sprɔːld/

past form of “sprawl” — sit or lie with one's limbs spread out

From this reading “Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shady side adjective + noun

In this reading “THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.”

simple method adjective + noun

In this reading “Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.”

for the remainder preposition + article + noun counted as “for … remainder”

In this reading “They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading The sun touched the horizon before anyone stirred.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

battlefieldnounUS /ˈbætəlfiːld/

a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The sun touched the horizon before anyone stirred.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

bracingnounUS /ˈbreɪsɪŋ/

a structural member used to stiffen a framework

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

carnagenounUS /ˈkɑːrnɪdʒ/

the savage and excessive killing of many people

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

chuckverbUS /tʃʌk/

throw carelessly

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

downwardadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

earnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

FIREverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The sun touched the horizon before anyone stirred.

imaginableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənəbəl/

capable of being imagined

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

imaginingverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənɪŋ/

-ing form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

Manley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

outstretchedadjectiveUS /aʊtˈstretʃt/

fully extended especially in length

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

pokedverbUS /poʊkt/

past form of “poke” — poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

recliningnounUS /rɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/

the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

remaindernounUS /rɪˈmeɪndər/

something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

resembledverbUS /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

Roy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

saddlesnounUS /ˈsædəlz/

plural of “saddle” — a seat for the rider of a horse or other animal

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

sectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

shadyadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

sprawledverbUS /sprɔːld/

past form of “sprawl” — sit or lie with one's limbs spread out

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The sun touched the horizon before anyone stirred.

STRANGEadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun touched the horizon before anyone stirred.

TeddynounUS /ˈtedi/

plaything consisting of a child's toy bear (usually plush and stuffed with soft materials)

From this reading Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

TiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading The sun touched the horizon before anyone stirred.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then Roy sat up, stretched, and poked Teddy with his foot.

vacationnounUS /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading They had earned their ease, and Mr. Manley declared a vacation for the remainder of the day.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading THE STRANGE FIRE The ground in the shady side of the chuck wagon resembled a small section of a battlefield where carnage had been complete.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Tired bodies were sprawled in every imaginable attitude, some reclining with their heads on their hard saddles, imagining themselves comfortable, some with feet raised above the rest of their bodies by the simple method of bracing them against the wagon wheels, others lying face downward, arms outstretched.

Chapter 20 of The X Bar X boys at the round-up by James Cody Ferris holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The X Bar X boys at the round-up contain?

Chapter 20 holds 167 sentences of The X Bar X boys at the round-up, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The X Bar X boys at the round-up by James Cody Ferris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The X Bar X boys at the round-up?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The X Bar X boys at the round-up

Common questions about reading The X Bar X boys at the round-up by James Cody Ferris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The X Bar X boys at the round-up?

Yes. All 4545 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76660 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The X Bar X boys at the round-up is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76660, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The X Bar X boys at the round-up take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 909 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The X Bar X boys at the round-up section by section

How to work through The X Bar X boys at the round-up section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The X Bar X boys at the round-up to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The X Bar X boys at the round-up

Words and structures a reader meets early in The X Bar X boys at the round-up, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The X Bar X boys at the round-up; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ranch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The X Bar X boys at the round-up; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The X Bar X boys at the round-up; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The X Bar X boys at the round-up; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.