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The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood
The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.
He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.
“Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.
I surely must be dreaming, girl!
Why, that would give the child to me--his grandfather!”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.
Line 2
He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.
/hiː sterd hɑːrd æt ðə jʌŋ ˈwʊmən æz ðoʊ ðə ˈstæɡərɪŋ truːθ faʊnd sʌm ˈdɪfəkəlti ɪn ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ hɪz maɪnd/
Line 3
“Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.
Line 4
I surely must be dreaming, girl!
/aɪ ˈʃʊrli mʌst biː ˈdriːmɪŋ ɡɜːrl/
Line 5
Why, that would give the child to me--his grandfather!”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Amos noun US /ˈeɪməs/

a Hebrew shepherd and minor prophet

From this reading ““Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.”

belonging noun US /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading ““Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.”

deacon noun US /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading “THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.”

dreaming noun US /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading “I surely must be dreaming, girl!”

fastened adjective US /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading “THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.”

penetrating adjective US /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading “He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.”

staggering adjective US /ˈstæɡərɪŋ/

so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhelm

From this reading “He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.”

surrenders noun US /sərˈendərz/

plural of “surrender” — acceptance of despair

From this reading “THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

severe shock adjective + noun

In this reading “THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.”

young woman adjective + noun

a young female

In this reading “He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.”

stared hard verb + adjective counted as “stare hard”

In this reading “He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.”

some difficulty adjective + noun

In this reading “He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

AmosnounUS /ˈeɪməs/

a Hebrew shepherd and minor prophet

From this reading “Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading “Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading “Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Why, that would give the child to me--his grandfather!”

DEACONnounUS /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading I surely must be dreaming, girl!

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading I surely must be dreaming, girl!

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Why, that would give the child to me--his grandfather!”

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading Why, that would give the child to me--his grandfather!”

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I surely must be dreaming, girl!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Why, that would give the child to me--his grandfather!”

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

Nocker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

penetratingadjectiveUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading “Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.

staggeringadjectiveUS /ˈstæɡərɪŋ/

so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhelm

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading I surely must be dreaming, girl!

SURRENDERSnounUS /sərˈendərz/

plural of “surrender” — acceptance of despair

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Why, that would give the child to me--his grandfather!”

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE DEACON SURRENDERS When Mrs. Nocker said this, both the boys fastened their eyes on the old deacon, knowing what a severe shock the news must be to him.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, that would give the child to me--his grandfather!”

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Why, that would give the child to me--his grandfather!”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Billy--you, his mother, belonging to my son Amos.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He stared hard at the young woman as though the staggering truth found some difficulty in penetrating his mind.

Chapter 20 of The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood by Brooks Henderley holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood contain?

Chapter 20 holds 94 sentences of The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood by Brooks Henderley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood

Common questions about reading The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood by Brooks Henderley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Y. M. C. A. boys of Cliffwood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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