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The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol
The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
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THE GORGE OF THE EISACH.
The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.
Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."
He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.
Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GORGE OF THE EISACH.
Line 2
The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.
Line 3
Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."
Line 4
He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.
Line 5
Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

elocution noun US /ˌeləˈkjuːʃən/

an expert manner of speaking involving control of voice and gesture

From this reading “Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.”

hopelessness noun US /ˈhoʊpləsnəs/

the despair you feel when you have abandoned hope of comfort or success

From this reading “Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.”

humbled adjective US /ˈhʌmbəld/

subdued or brought low in condition or status

From this reading “He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.”

nut noun US /nʌt/

usually large hard-shelled seed

From this reading “He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.”

provoked adjective US /prəˈvoʊkt/

incited, especially deliberately, to anger

From this reading “The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.”

reduce verb US /rəˈduːs/

cut down on; make a reduction in

From this reading “He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.”

rhetoric noun US /ˈretərɪk/

using language effectively to please or persuade

From this reading “The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.”

vanquished verb US /ˈvæŋkwɪʃt/

past form of “vanquish” — come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading “Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

became convinced verb + adjective counted as “become convinced”

In this reading “Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.”

too hard adverb + adjective

In this reading “He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.”

high wind adjective + noun

a very strong wind

In this reading “Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."”

at finding preposition + noun

In this reading “He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

BaronnounUS /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

certaintynounUS /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

crackverbUS /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

EISACH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GORGE OF THE EISACH.

elocutionnounUS /ˌeləˈkjuːʃən/

an expert manner of speaking involving control of voice and gesture

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

endeavouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

GORGEverbUS /ɡɔːrdʒ/

overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself

From this reading THE GORGE OF THE EISACH.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

hopelessnessnounUS /ˈhoʊpləsnəs/

the despair you feel when you have abandoned hope of comfort or success

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

Hormayr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

humbledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəld/

subdued or brought low in condition or status

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

Kufstein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

nutnounUS /nʌt/

usually large hard-shelled seed

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GORGE OF THE EISACH.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

Passeyr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

provokedadjectiveUS /prəˈvoʊkt/

incited, especially deliberately, to anger

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

reduceverbUS /rəˈduːs/

cut down on; make a reduction in

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

rhetoricnounUS /ˈretərɪk/

using language effectively to please or persuade

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

Speckbacher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

spendingnounUS /ˈspendɪŋ/

the act of spending or disbursing money

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GORGE OF THE EISACH.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

ThereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

tost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

Tyroleseadjective

of or relating to or characteristic of the Tyrol or its people

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

unprofitablyadverb

without gain or profit

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

up-current

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

vanquishedverbUS /ˈvæŋkwɪʃt/

past form of “vanquish” — come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He had of late been very unprofitably spending his time in endeavouring to reduce the strong fortress of Kufstein, and was a good deal humbled at finding it too hard a nut for him to crack.

vexedadjectiveUS /vekst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading The Baron, vexed and provoked, next tried his rhetoric upon Speckbacher.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Now, Speckbacher was like the Passeyr in a high wind up-current, "driven to and fro, and tost."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading Therefore, when Baron Hormayr, with all his force of elocution, painted the hopelessness of the Tyrolese cause, and the certainty of their making things considerably worse for themselves if they were vanquished--Speckbacher lost his spirits and became convinced that the case was desperate.

Chapter 15 of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol by Anne Manning holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol contain?

Chapter 15 holds 136 sentences of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol by Anne Manning exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol

Common questions about reading The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol by Anne Manning on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol?

Yes. All 3052 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49290 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49290, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 611 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol section by section

How to work through The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tyrol
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Powell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Libertate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Year Nine: A Tale of the Tyrol; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.