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The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1
The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].
Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.
Echizenbori would be at the other extremity of the great city.
It fronts eastward on the bank of the Sumidagawa.
The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].
Line 2
Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.
Line 3
Echizenbori would be at the other extremity of the great city.
Line 4
It fronts eastward on the bank of the Sumidagawa.
Line 5
The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cemeteries noun US /ˈseməteriz/

plural of “cemetery” — a tract of land used for burials

From this reading “Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.”

districts noun US /ˈdɪstrɪkts/

plural of “district” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.”

extremes noun US /ekˈstriːmz/

plural of “extreme” — the furthest or highest degree of something

From this reading “The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.”

fronts noun US /frʌnts/

plural of “front” — the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading “It fronts eastward on the bank of the Sumidagawa.”

hilly adjective US /ˈhɪli/

having hills and crags

From this reading “Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.”

populous adjective US /ˈpɑːpjələs/

densely populated

From this reading “The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.”

suburb noun US /ˈsʌbərb/

a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading “Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].”

whited verb US /ˈwaɪtɪd/

past form of “white” — turn white

From this reading “Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

Aoyama

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading It fronts eastward on the bank of the Sumidagawa.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Echizenbori would be at the other extremity of the great city.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

cemeteriesnounUS /ˈseməteriz/

plural of “cemetery” — a tract of land used for burials

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Echizenbori would be at the other extremity of the great city.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

depriveverbUS /dɪˈpraɪv/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

districtsnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkts/

plural of “district” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

eastwardadjectiveUS /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading It fronts eastward on the bank of the Sumidagawa.

Echizenbori

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Echizenbori would be at the other extremity of the great city.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

Edo-To

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

extremesnounUS /ekˈstriːmz/

plural of “extreme” — the furthest or highest degree of something

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

extremitynounUS /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading Echizenbori would be at the other extremity of the great city.

frontsnounUS /frʌnts/

plural of “front” — the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading It fronts eastward on the bank of the Sumidagawa.

Fukagawa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Echizenbori would be at the other extremity of the great city.

hillyadjectiveUS /ˈhɪli/

having hills and crags

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

Honjo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It fronts eastward on the bank of the Sumidagawa.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

kyo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Echizenbori would be at the other extremity of the great city.

palacesnounUS /ˈpæləsəz/

plural of “palace” — a large and stately mansion

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

populousadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələs/

densely populated

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

sepulchres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

strickenadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

suburbnounUS /ˈsʌbərb/

a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

Sumidagawa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It fronts eastward on the bank of the Sumidagawa.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

unounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

whitedverbUS /ˈwaɪtɪd/

past form of “white” — turn white

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The populous and now poverty stricken districts of Honjo[u] and Fukagawa beyond the wide stream, with other qualities, deprive it of any claim of going to extremes.

withaladverb

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Its streets are narrow and winding, though hilly withal; especially on the southern edge toward the Aoyama district, still devoted to cemeteries and palaces, sepulchres whited without and within.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Echizenbori would be at the other extremity of the great city.

Yotsuya

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yotsuya is a suburb--at the extreme west of Edo-To[u]kyo[u].

Chapter 1 of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 by James S. (James Seguin) De Benneville holds 261 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 261 sentences of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 by James S. (James Seguin) De Benneville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 261 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 by James S. (James Seguin) De Benneville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1?

Yes. All 9196 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19944 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19944, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1840 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Yotsuya
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suburb--at
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Extreme
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edo-to
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Yotsuya Kwaidan — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.