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The Young Adventurer
The Young Adventurer

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Young Adventurer is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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MR.
PEABODY'S TROUBLES.
When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.
As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.
Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Adventurer

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Young Adventurer is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
PEABODY'S TROUBLES.
/ˈpiːbɑːdiz ˈtrʌbəlz/
Line 3
When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.
Line 4
As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.
/æz ðeɪ wɜːr ˈpæsɪŋ θruː ə ˈkʌntri ˈɑːkjəpaɪd baɪ ˈɪndiənz ɪt wɑːz ˈnesəseri tuː poʊst wʌn ɔːr mɔːr ˈsentənəlz tuː kiːp wɑːtʃ θruː ðə naɪt ənd ɡɪv ˈnoʊtəs ʌv ˈeni huː maɪt biː siːn ˈlɜːrkɪŋ nɪr ðə kæmp/
Line 5
Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.
/ˈfɔːrtʃənətli ˌhaʊˈevər æn ˈɪndiən əˈtæk wɑːz ˈseldəm meɪd æt naɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrange verb US /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading “When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.”

baggage noun US /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading “When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.”

camped verb US /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading “When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.”

lurking verb US /ˈlɜːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “lurk” — lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner

From this reading “As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.”

peabody's noun US /ˈpiːbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “peabody” — educator who founded the first kindergarten in the United States (1804-1894)

From this reading “PEABODY'S TROUBLES.”

provide verb US /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.”

sentinels noun US /ˈsentənəlz/

plural of “sentinel” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.”

wagons noun US /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading “When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

arrangeverbUS /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.

baggagenounUS /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

FortunatelyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

lurkingverbUS /ˈlɜːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “lurk” — lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

PEABODY'SnounUS /ˈpiːbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “peabody” — educator who founded the first kindergarten in the United States (1804-1894)

From this reading PEABODY'S TROUBLES.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

provideverbUS /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

resting-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading Fortunately, however, an Indian attack was seldom made at night.

semicirclenoun

a plane figure with the shape of half a circle

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

sentinelsnounUS /ˈsentənəlz/

plural of “sentinel” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

TROUBLESnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading PEABODY'S TROUBLES.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading As they were passing through a country occupied by Indians it was necessary to post one or more sentinels to keep watch through the night, and give notice of any who might be seen lurking near the camp.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading When the party camped for the night the custom was to arrange the baggage wagons in a semicircle, and provide a resting-place for the women and children inside.

Chapter 23 of The Young Adventurer by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Young Adventurer contain?

Chapter 23 holds 116 sentences of The Young Adventurer, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Young Adventurer by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Young Adventurer?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Adventurer

Common questions about reading The Young Adventurer by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Adventurer?

Yes. All 3760 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27300 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Adventurer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27300, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Adventurer take to read?

About 313 minutes of reading across 752 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Young Adventurer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Adventurer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Adventurer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Adventurer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Adventurer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Backwoods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Adventurer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.