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The Young Alaskans on the Trail
The Young Alaskans on the Trail

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Young Alaskans on the Trail is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.
The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.
One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.
At no great distance beyond its edge was rough and broken country.
Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Alaskans on the Trail

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Young Alaskans on the Trail is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.
Line 2
The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.
/ðə sʌn hæd sʌŋk bɪˈɑːnd ðə ˈlɔːftiər ˈrɪdʒəz ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ˈiːvɪn naʊ ɪn ðə ˈvæli ðer rɪˈmeɪnd kənˈsɪdərəbəl laɪt/
Line 3
One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.
/wʌn kʊd hæv siːn ˈmeni maɪlz ˈoʊvər ðə sərˈaʊndɪŋ ˈkʌntri hæd nɑːt kloʊs æt hænd wer ðə ˈlɪtəl waɪt tent stʊd ðə ˈfɔːrəst ʌv spruːs bɪn ˈveri dens ənd ɡriːn/
Line 4
At no great distance beyond its edge was rough and broken country.
/æt noʊ ɡreɪt ˈdɪstəns bɪˈɑːnd ɪts edʒ wɑːz rʌf ənd ˈbroʊkən ˈkʌntri/
Line 5
Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dense adjective US /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading “One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.”

loftier adjective US /ˈlɔːftiər/

comparative of “lofty” — of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading “The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.”

Northwest noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading “It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.”

peaks noun US /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading “Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.”

ridges noun US /ˈrɪdʒəz/

plural of “ridge” — a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading “The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.”

southward adverb US /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading “Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.”

spruce noun US /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading “One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.”

surrounding adjective US /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading “One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading At no great distance beyond its edge was rough and broken country.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading At no great distance beyond its edge was rough and broken country.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading At no great distance beyond its edge was rough and broken country.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

far-offadjective

very far away in space or time

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

FartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading At no great distance beyond its edge was rough and broken country.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading At no great distance beyond its edge was rough and broken country.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

loftieradjectiveUS /ˈlɔːftiər/

comparative of “lofty” — of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading At no great distance beyond its edge was rough and broken country.

NorthwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

peaksnounUS /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

ridgesnounUS /ˈrɪdʒəz/

plural of “ridge” — a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading At no great distance beyond its edge was rough and broken country.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

sprucenounUS /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The sun had sunk beyond the loftier ridges, although even now in the valley there remained considerable light.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading One could have seen many miles over the surrounding country had not, close at hand, where the little white tent stood, the forest of spruce been very dense and green.

white-topped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farther on, to the southward, stood white-topped peaks many miles distant, although from the camp these could not be seen.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading It was a wild and beautiful scene which lay about the little camp in the far-off mountains of the Northwest.

Chapter 1 of The Young Alaskans on the Trail by Emerson Hough holds 408 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Young Alaskans on the Trail contain?

Chapter 1 holds 408 sentences of The Young Alaskans on the Trail, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Young Alaskans on the Trail by Emerson Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 408 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Young Alaskans on the Trail?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Alaskans on the Trail

Common questions about reading The Young Alaskans on the Trail by Emerson Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Alaskans on the Trail?

Yes. All 3701 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28741 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Alaskans on the Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28741, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Alaskans on the Trail take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 741 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Young Alaskans on the Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Alaskans on the Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beautiful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Alaskans on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Alaskans on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Alaskans on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Far-off
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Alaskans on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.