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The Young Bridge-Tender
The Young Bridge-Tender

Chapter III

Cover illustration for The Young Bridge-Tender
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE QUARREL ON THE BRIDGE.
The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.
He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.
His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.
On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Bridge-Tender

Chapter III

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE QUARREL ON THE BRIDGE.
Line 2
The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.
Line 3
He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.
Line 4
His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.
Line 5
On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.”

Pleased noun US /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.”

Printed noun US /printed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.”

QUARREL noun US /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry argument or disagreement

From this reading “THE QUARREL ON THE BRIDGE.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.

arrogant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.

BRIDGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE QUARREL ON THE BRIDGE.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

degree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.

heavier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

latter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

occasions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

older

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE QUARREL ON THE BRIDGE.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.

Paget

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.

Percy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.

pleasednounUS /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

pocket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

posted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

printednounUS /printed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

QUARRELnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry argument or disagreement

From this reading THE QUARREL ON THE BRIDGE.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.

rules

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

sharp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

shore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.

somewhat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.

spend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

squire's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.

taller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE QUARREL ON THE BRIDGE.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The boy on the shore was Percy Paget, the squire's only son.

ways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His ways were arrogant to the last degree, and in the village he had but few friends, and these only because he generally had pocket money to spend.

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On several occasions Ralph had had sharp words with Percy because the latter wished to do as he pleased on the bridge, against the printed rules that were posted up.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a year older than Ralph, and somewhat taller and heavier.