Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Young Carpenters of Freiberg
The Young Carpenters of Freiberg

Chapter VI

Cover illustration for The Young Carpenters of Freiberg
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SECOND ASSAULT.
On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.
Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.
Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.
Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Carpenters of Freiberg

Chapter VI

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SECOND ASSAULT.
Line 2
On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.
Line 3
Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.
Line 4
Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.
Line 5
Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.”

Dead noun US /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.”

Disposed noun US /ˈdisposed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.”

Magistrates plural noun US /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

civil officers who administer local law

From this reading “Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.”

Quarrel noun US /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry argument or disagreement

From this reading “Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.”

SECOND noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE SECOND ASSAULT.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.”

Support verb US /səˈpɔːrt/

to provide what someone needs in order to live

From this reading “Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.”

Wounded noun US /wounded/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

accommodation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

arrange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

ASSAULT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SECOND ASSAULT.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

bodily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

Burgomaster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

burial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

care

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

carrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

commandant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

commencement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

council-chamber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

councillors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

deadnounUS /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

defending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

deserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

devising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

disposednounUS /ˈdisposed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

duties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

execution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

families

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

fellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

fully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

guard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

hint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

inclination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

magistratesplural nounUS /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

civil officers who administer local law

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

needs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

neglecting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

occupied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

opinions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

personal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

plans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

preserve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

provisions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry argument or disagreement

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

quietly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

Schoenleben

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

SECOND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SECOND ASSAULT.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

siege

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

slightest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

strictest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

supportverbUS /səˈpɔːrt/

to provide what someone needs in order to live

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

Swedes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SECOND ASSAULT.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Both before and after the commencement of the siege, the magistrates had enough to do in devising necessary plans, even had not their time been fully occupied in carrying their plans into execution.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

views

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

wasteful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the following day Burgomaster Schoenleben took his way to the council-chamber, which now, indeed, fully deserved its name.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Schoenleben did not give his fellow councillors the slightest hint about his quarrel with the commandant, but took care quietly to make out their several opinions, and he did not find one man among them who, either from fear of the Swedes or from personal inclination, was disposed to support his views.

wounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other duties, they had to arrange for the accommodation of the wounded, the burial of the dead, and the bodily needs both of those who were defending the city and their families; while not neglecting, on the other hand, to guard against a wasteful use of the provisions, to preserve the strictest order in the city, and to arrange for many other things beside.