Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Young Carthaginian
The Young Carthaginian

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Young Carthaginian is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Carthaginian
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.
It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.
Hush, my lord!” a voice said.
It was Nessus.
Arise and let us go.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Carthaginian

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Young Carthaginian is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.
Line 2
It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.
/ɪt siːmd tuː hɪm hiː hæd bɪn əˈsliːp ə lɔːŋ taɪm wen ə ˈpreʃər baɪ ə hænd ɑːn hɪz ˈʃoʊldər woʊk hɪm æt ðə seɪm ˈmoʊmənt əˈnʌðər hænd wɑːz pleɪst ˈoʊvər hɪz maʊθ/
Line 3
Hush, my lord!” a voice said.
/hʌʃ maɪ lɔːrd ə vɔɪs sed/
Line 4
It was Nessus.
Line 5
Arise and let us go.
/ərˈaɪz ənd let ʌs ɡoʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arise verb US /ərˈaɪz/

come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading ““Arise and let us go.”

asleep adjective US /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading “It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.”

chained adjective US /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading “It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.”

example noun US /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading “It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.”

guards noun US /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading “It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.”

Hush verb US /hʌʃ/

become quiet or still; fall silent

From this reading ““Hush, my lord!” a voice said.”

pressure noun US /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading “It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.”

woke verb US /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Arise and let us go.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

AriseverbUS /ərˈaɪz/

come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “Arise and let us go.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

chainedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Arise and let us go.

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

HushverbUS /hʌʃ/

become quiet or still; fall silent

From this reading “Hush, my lord!” a voice said.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Arise and let us go.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “Hush, my lord!” a voice said.

Malchus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Hush, my lord!” a voice said.

Nessus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Nessus.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Hush, my lord!” a voice said.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Arise and let us go.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading “Hush, my lord!” a voice said.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was not until long after the guards to whom he was chained had fallen asleep that Malchus followed their example.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading It seemed to him he had been asleep a long time when a pressure by a hand on his shoulder woke him; at the same moment another hand was placed over his mouth.

Chapter 12 of The Young Carthaginian by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 203 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Young Carthaginian contain?

Chapter 12 holds 203 sentences of The Young Carthaginian, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Young Carthaginian by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 203 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Young Carthaginian?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Carthaginian

Common questions about reading The Young Carthaginian by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Carthaginian?

Yes. All 4784 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5128 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Carthaginian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5128, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Carthaginian take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 957 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Carthaginian section by section

How to work through The Young Carthaginian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Young Carthaginian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Carthaginian

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Carthaginian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.