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The Young Carthaginian
The Young Carthaginian

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Young Carthaginian is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.
Yes,” Malchus agreed, but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”
As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.
His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.
The rest of the men appeared to be unarmed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Carthaginian

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Young Carthaginian is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.
Line 2
Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”
Line 3
As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.
/æz ðeɪ nɪrd ðə ˈvɪlədʒ ˈsevrəl ˈpɜːrsənz wɜːr siːn tuː ˈɪʃuː aʊt frʌm ðə ɡeɪt ənd əˈmʌŋ ðiːz wɑːz ə smɔːl ənd ˈeldərli mæn ˈevədəntli ðə tʃiːf ʌv ðə ˈpɑːrti/
Line 4
His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.
Line 5
The rest of the men appeared to be unarmed.
/ðə rest ʌv ðə men əˈpɪrd tuː biː əˈnɑːrmd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

invader noun US /ˌɪnˈveɪdər/

someone who enters by force in order to conquer

From this reading ““Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.””

isolated adjective US /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading ““Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.””

neared verb US /nɪrd/

past form of “near” — move towards

From this reading “As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.”

raid verb US /reɪd/

search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading ““Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.””

simultaneous adjective US /ˌsaɪməlˈteɪniəs/

occurring or operating at the same time

From this reading ““Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.””

tribes noun US /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading ““Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.””

unarmed adjective US /əˈnɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) not having or using arms

From this reading “The rest of the men appeared to be unarmed.”

uniting noun US /juːˈnaɪtɪŋ/

the combination of two or more commercial companies

From this reading ““Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.””

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The rest of the men appeared to be unarmed.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The rest of the men appeared to be unarmed.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

defendverbUS /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

elderlyadjectiveUS /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

invadernounUS /ˌɪnˈveɪdər/

someone who enters by force in order to conquer

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

isolatedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

javelins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

Malchus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The rest of the men appeared to be unarmed.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

nearedverbUS /nɪrd/

past form of “near” — move towards

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

pettyadjectiveUS /ˈpetiː/

inferior in rank or status

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

raidverbUS /reɪd/

search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The rest of the men appeared to be unarmed.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

simultaneousadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪməlˈteɪniəs/

occurring or operating at the same time

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

Trebon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is a petty place for a chief of any power,” Trebon said.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

unarmedadjectiveUS /əˈnɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) not having or using arms

From this reading The rest of the men appeared to be unarmed.

unitingnounUS /juːˈnaɪtɪŋ/

the combination of two or more commercial companies

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

waistnounUS /weɪst/

the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As they neared the village several persons were seen to issue out from the gate, and among these was a small and elderly man, evidently the chief of the party.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading His white hair descended to his waist; a boy standing behind him carried his bow and several javelins.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes,” Malchus agreed, “but I fancy these hill tribes are broken up into a very large number of small villages in isolated valleys, only uniting when the order of the chief calls upon them to defend the mountains against an invader, or to make a simultaneous raid upon the plains.”

Chapter 15 of The Young Carthaginian by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Young Carthaginian contain?

Chapter 15 holds 164 sentences of The Young Carthaginian, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Young Carthaginian by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Young Carthaginian?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Carthaginian

Common questions about reading The Young Carthaginian by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Carthaginian?

Yes. All 4784 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5128 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Carthaginian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5128, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Carthaginian take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 957 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Carthaginian section by section

How to work through The Young Carthaginian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Young Carthaginian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Carthaginian

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Carthaginian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.