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The Young Carthaginian
The Young Carthaginian

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Young Carthaginian is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.
He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.
He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.
Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.
Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Carthaginian

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Young Carthaginian is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.
Line 2
He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.
/hiː wɑːz ˌhaʊˈevər suːn ˈæftərwərdz rɪˈkɔːld tuː roʊm tuː kənˈsʌlt wɪð ðə ˈsenət ɑːn ˈmætərz kəˈnektɪd wɪð ðə ˈɑːrmi/
Line 3
He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.
Line 4
Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.
Line 5
Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

encamped verb US /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading “Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.”

enticed verb US /ɪnˈtaɪst/

past form of “entice” — provoke someone to do something through (often false or exaggerated) promises or persuasion

From this reading “He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.”

Hannibal noun US /ˈhænɪbəl/

general who commanded the Carthaginian army in the second Punic War; crossed the Alps and defeated the Romans but was recalled to defend Carthage and was defeated (247-182 BC)

From this reading “Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.”

intending verb US /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading “Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.”

senate noun US /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading “He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.”

spur noun US /spɜːr/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading “Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.”

tactics noun US /ˈtæktɪks/

the branch of military science dealing with detailed maneuvers to achieve objectives set by strategy

From this reading “Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.”

tempt verb US /tempt/

dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading “Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

Apulianoun

a region in southeastern Italy on the Adriatic

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

consultverbUS /kənˈsʌlt/

get or ask advice from

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

encampedverbUS /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

enticedverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪst/

past form of “entice” — provoke someone to do something through (often false or exaggerated) promises or persuasion

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

Fabius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

Geronium

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

HannibalnounUS /ˈhænɪbəl/

general who commanded the Carthaginian army in the second Punic War; crossed the Alps and defeated the Romans but was recalled to defend Carthage and was defeated (247-182 BC)

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

impatientadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt/

restless or short-tempered under delay or opposition

From this reading Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

intendingverbUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

Minucius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

recalledverbUS /rɪˈkɔːld/

past form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

senatenounUS /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

spurnounUS /spɜːr/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

tacticsnounUS /ˈtæktɪks/

the branch of military science dealing with detailed maneuvers to achieve objectives set by strategy

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

temptverbUS /tempt/

dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading Hannibal, aware that Fabius had left, hoped to be able to tempt the impatient Minucius to an action.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He left Minucius in command, with strict orders that he should on no account suffer himself to be enticed into a battle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

trapnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Fabius, after the escape of Hannibal from the trap in which he believed he had caught him, followed him into Apulia, and encamped on high ground in his neighbourhood intending to continue the same waiting tactics.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was, however, soon afterwards recalled to Rome to consult with the senate on matters connected with the army.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Minucius moved forward to within five miles of Geronium, and then encamped upon a spur of the hills.

Chapter 16 of The Young Carthaginian by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 203 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Young Carthaginian contain?

Chapter 16 holds 203 sentences of The Young Carthaginian, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Young Carthaginian by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 203 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Young Carthaginian?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Carthaginian

Common questions about reading The Young Carthaginian by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Carthaginian?

Yes. All 4784 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5128 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Carthaginian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5128, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 398 minutes of reading across 957 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Young Carthaginian

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Carthaginian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Carthaginian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.