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The Young Duke
The Young Duke

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Young Duke is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Duke
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.
Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.
The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.
The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.
Annesley and Squib returned to their pâtés.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Duke

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Young Duke is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.
Line 2
Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.
Line 3
The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.
Line 4
The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.
Line 5
Annesley and Squib returned to their pâtés.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beauties noun US /ˈbjuːtiz/

plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading “Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.”

Burlington noun US /ˈbɜːrlɪŋtən/

the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont

From this reading “The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.”

dispersed adjective US /dɪˈspɜːrst/

distributed or spread over a considerable extent

From this reading “Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.”

dissolve verb US /dɪˈzɑːlv/

become weaker

From this reading “_At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.”

enchanted adjective US /ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd/

Filled with or placed under the influence of magical power or charm.

From this reading “_At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.”

felicity noun US /fɪˈlɪsəti/

pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression)

From this reading “The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.”

nobodies noun US /ˈnoʊbɑːdiːz/

plural of “nobody” — a person of no influence

From this reading “Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.”

omen noun US /ˈoʊmən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading “The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

Annesley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annesley and Squib returned to their pâtés.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

beautiesnounUS /ˈbjuːtiz/

plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

blacklegs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.

Bloomerlys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

BurlingtonnounUS /ˈbɜːrlɪŋtən/

the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

cantered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

combinedadjectiveUS /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

Dacre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.

dispersedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspɜːrst/

distributed or spread over a considerable extent

From this reading Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.

dissolveverbUS /dɪˈzɑːlv/

become weaker

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

enamoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

enamouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

enchantedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd/

Filled with or placed under the influence of magical power or charm.

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

felicitynounUS /fɪˈlɪsəti/

pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression)

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

Fitz-pompeys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

Marringworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

Maurice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

NoblesnounUS /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.

nobodiesnounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiːz/

plural of “nobody” — a person of no influence

From this reading Nobles and nobodies, beauties and blacklegs, dispersed in all directions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

omennounUS /ˈoʊmən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

ParadisenounUS /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

princesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəz/

plural of “prince” — a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

Protocolis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

pâtés

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annesley and Squib returned to their pâtés.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Annesley and Squib returned to their pâtés.

Shropshires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

Sophy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

Squibnoun

firework consisting of a tube filled with powder (as a broken firecracker) that burns with a fizzing noise

From this reading Annesley and Squib returned to their pâtés.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Annesley and Squib returned to their pâtés.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

Vaticans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke of Burlington carried off the French princes and the Protocolis, the Bloomerlys and the Vaticans, to his Paradise of Marringworth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _At Castle Dacre_ THE moment that was to dissolve the spell which had combined and enchanted so many thousands of human beings arrived.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Fitz-pompeys cantered off with the Shropshires; omen of felicity to the enamoured St. Maurice and the enamouring Sophy.

Chapter 12 of The Young Duke by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Young Duke contain?

Chapter 12 holds 103 sentences of The Young Duke, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Young Duke by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Young Duke?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Duke

Common questions about reading The Young Duke by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Duke?

Yes. All 6523 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Duke is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20008, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Duke take to read?

About 543 minutes of reading across 1305 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Duke section by section

How to work through The Young Duke section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Young Duke to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Duke

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Duke, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Augustus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.