Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Young Duke
The Young Duke

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Young Duke is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Duke
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.
He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.
For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.
The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.
He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Duke

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Young Duke is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête atthe Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.
Line 2
He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.
/hiː wɑːz ˈsæŋɡwɪn æz tuː ðə rɪˈzʌlt nɔːr wɪˈθaʊt ˈriːzən/
Line 3
For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.
Line 4
The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.
Line 5
He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.
/hiː ˈtriːtɪd ðə ˈθretənd æz ə ˈdɪstənt ˈiːvəl ənd waɪpt əˈweɪ hɜːr terz ɪn ə ˈmænər wɪtʃ ɪz ˈɔːlmoʊst æn enˈkɜːrɪdʒmənt tuː wiːp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admirer noun US /ædˈmaɪrər/

a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading “For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.”

anticipated adjective US /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading “_Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.”

Aphrodite noun US /ˌæfrəˈdaɪti/

goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Venus

From this reading “For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.”

devising noun US /dɪˈvaɪzɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading “The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.”

Pavilion noun US /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading “_Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.”

removal noun US /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading “The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.”

sanguine adjective US /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading “He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.”

soothing adjective US /ˈsuːðɪŋ/

affording physical relief

From this reading “The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

admirernounUS /ædˈmaɪrər/

a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

anticipatedadjectiveUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

AphroditenounUS /ˌæfrəˈdaɪti/

goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Venus

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

consolationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

decideverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪd/

reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

despatched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

desperatelyadverbUS /ˈdespərətli/

with great urgency

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

devisingnounUS /dɪˈvaɪzɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

DropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

encouragementnounUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the expression of approval and support

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

expedients

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

fête

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

Grafton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

griefs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

Lucius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

MaskverbUS /mæsk/

hide under a false appearance

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

PavilionnounUS /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.

removalnounUS /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.

sanguineadjectiveUS /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

skilfuladjective

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.

soothingadjectiveUS /ˈsuːðɪŋ/

affording physical relief

From this reading The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Duke was more skilful in soothing her griefs than in devising expedients for their removal.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

Twickenham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading For the last month he had, by his dark machinery, played desperately upon the feelings of Lady Aphrodite; and more than once had she despatched rapid notes to her admirer for counsel and for consolation.

VillanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

weepverbUS /wiːp/

shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

wipedverbUS /waɪpt/

past form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading He treated the threatened as a distant evil! and wiped away her tears in a manner which is almost an encouragement to weep.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Sir Lucius Drops the Mask_ THE fête at ‘the Pavilion,’ such was the title of the Twickenham Villa, though the subject of universal interest, was anticipated by no one with more eager anxiety than by Sir Lucius Grafton; for that day, he determined, should decide the fate of the Duke of St. James.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He was sanguine as to the result, nor without reason.

Chapter 22 of The Young Duke by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 250 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Young Duke contain?

Chapter 22 holds 250 sentences of The Young Duke, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Young Duke by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 250 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Young Duke?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Duke

Common questions about reading The Young Duke by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Duke?

Yes. All 6523 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Duke is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20008, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Duke take to read?

About 543 minutes of reading across 1305 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Duke section by section

How to work through The Young Duke section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Young Duke to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Duke

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Duke, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Augustus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.